Disney defeats activist investor Nelson Peltz in proxy fight

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Disney (DIS) has successfully fended off activist investor Nelson Peltz in his quest to secure board seats at the company, officially ending a highly contested proxy battle that has plagued the entertainment giant and its CEO Bob Iger for months.

The company said Wednesday at its annual shareholder meeting that the current Disney board will remain intact following a shareholder vote that gave the company's slate a win "by a substantial margin." About 75% of retail shareholders voted in favor of Disney's current board, according to a source familiar with the situation.

The results represent a win for Disney in the short term as it ends months of uncertainty and distraction for Iger and the company's management team. But it also means Disney's board will face much more pressure to deliver results as the company attempts to navigate consumers' shift away from traditional cable packages into mostly unprofitable streaming services.

Along with its defeat of Peltz, who had fought for seats for himself and former CFO Jay Rasulo, Disney also defeated activist Blackwells Capital, which had urged shareholders to add its three nominees to the current board.

Disney's stock traded lower following the results, with shares closing down more than 3%.

"The pressure on Bob Iger [until he retires in 2026] will stay really right," Needham analyst Laura Martin told Yahoo Finance Live following Wednesday's results. "Activists are circling this company and they're only kept at bay if the share price keeps going up."

Disney had received support from high-profile proxy firm Glass Lewis, in addition to the backing of notable names like JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon; filmmaker and "Star Wars" creator George Lucas; the grandchildren of Walt Disney and his brother Roy; and Laurene Powell Jobs, the widow of former Apple CEO Steve Jobs and a longtime investor in the company.

FILE PHOTO: Nelson Peltz founding partner of Trian Fund Management LP. speak at the WSJD Live conference in Laguna Beach, California October 25, 2016. On Wednesday, Disney defeated Peltz and his quest to secure board seats at the company, officially ending a highly contested proxy battle that's plagued the entertainment giant for months. REUTERS/Mike Blake/File Photo
On Wednesday, Disney defeated Nelson Peltz and his quest to secure board seats at the company, officially ending a highly contested proxy battle that's plagued the entertainment giant for months. (Mike Blake/REUTERS/File Photo) · Reuters / Reuters

Prior to the vote, Peltz secured the backing of influential proxy advisory firm Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), along with notable shareholders like the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), the country’s largest public pension fund; Neuberger Berman, a global asset manager; and fellow activist Ancora.

Peltz said at the shareholder meeting prior to the announcement of the results that regardless of the outcome of the vote, Trian would be watching the company's performance.

"The long-term track record still remains disappointing," he said.

How we got here

Peltz's hedge fund Trian Fund Management, which owns $3 billion of common stock in Disney (including the shares owned by former Marvel Entertainment chair Ike Perlmutter) renewed a push to shake up Disney's board last year as the stock price hit multiyear lows.