Zacks Industry Rank Analysis Highlights: UnitedHealth, Anthem, Aetna, Humana and Cigna - Press Releases

For Immediate Release

Chicago, IL – July 01, 2015 – Stocks featured in this week’s Zacks Industry Rank analysis include UnitedHealth Group (UNH), Anthem (ANTM), Aetna (AET), Humana (HUM) and Cigna Corp. ( CI).

Zacks Industry Rank Analysis is written by John Blank, PhD, Chief Equity Strategist, Zacks.com.

HMOs Burn Hot This Summer

The HMO industry is on a Zacks Rank tear.

This 13-company industry is currently ranked #16 out of 265 industries of Zacks ranks (top 6%). You can’t do better than that when there are this many companies inside a given industry. In the last week alone, there were 13 positive analyst EPS revisions and only 6 negative EPS revisions handed out.

What’s heating up the HMO industry?

First, the HMO industry grew warmer in the aftermath of this week’s Affordable Care Act (ACA) affirmation by the U.S. Supreme Court. That guarantees more insurance customers.

Within this industry, UnitedHealth Group (UNH), Anthem (ANTM), Aetna (AET), Humana (HUM) and Cigna Corp. ( CI) are the five largest for-profit health insurers. Humana is the smallest of these.

Second, all HMOs are in play for some kind of tie-up.

On the negative side, the HMO insurance business is already a very concentrated industry. It strikes this economist as a sign of froth in the overall domestic large-cap stock market to hear about potential huge HMO mergers. Yet, merger talk lights the analyst community up -- M&A can have a big effect on share prices.

Anti-trust issues would be enormous hurdles for any deal. If five giant HMO companies become four, an approved merger makes it tougher for the remaining four guys to get approval. In light of that, these guys will race to the altar. It may not matter who gets there first, if all are blocked.

Aetna and Cigna are rumored to be interested buyers for Humana, a dominant Medicare Advantage company. Cigna serves employers mostly. Aetna’s business is spread across employers, Medicare, and Medicaid.

As an example, an Aetna and Humana merger would build up market share in the Medicare area. This is not going to make the Federal government happy. There is also a large degree of regional overlap in the Aetna and Humana business mix. These are two very big issues that will attract anti-trust scrutiny.

The price tags for Aetna, Cigna and Humana could range from $35 billion to $65 billion or more, using average valuation multiples of healthcare deals this year.

On the revenue side, private Medicare and Medicaid HMO plans have grown larger for two reasons. First, more baby boomers are aging. Second, more low-income people have gained ACA coverage through Medicaid expansion.