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We Wouldn't Be Too Quick To Buy Pactiv Evergreen Inc. (NASDAQ:PTVE) Before It Goes Ex-Dividend

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Some investors rely on dividends for growing their wealth, and if you're one of those dividend sleuths, you might be intrigued to know that Pactiv Evergreen Inc. (NASDAQ:PTVE) is about to go ex-dividend in just 4 days. Typically, the ex-dividend date is one business day before the record date which is the date on which a company determines the shareholders eligible to receive a dividend. The ex-dividend date is important because any transaction on a stock needs to have been settled before the record date in order to be eligible for a dividend. Meaning, you will need to purchase Pactiv Evergreen's shares before the 27th of May to receive the dividend, which will be paid on the 15th of June.

The upcoming dividend for Pactiv Evergreen is US$0.10 per share. If you buy this business for its dividend, you should have an idea of whether Pactiv Evergreen's dividend is reliable and sustainable. So we need to investigate whether Pactiv Evergreen can afford its dividend, and if the dividend could grow.

Check out our latest analysis for Pactiv Evergreen

Dividends are usually paid out of company profits, so if a company pays out more than it earned then its dividend is usually at greater risk of being cut. Pactiv Evergreen reported a loss after tax last year, which means it's paying a dividend despite being unprofitable. While this might be a one-off event, this is unlikely to be sustainable in the long term. Given that the company reported a loss last year, we now need to see if it generated enough free cash flow to fund the dividend. If cash earnings don't cover the dividend, the company would have to pay dividends out of cash in the bank, or by borrowing money, neither of which is long-term sustainable. Pactiv Evergreen paid a dividend despite reporting negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. This may be due to heavy investment in the business, but this is still suboptimal from a dividend sustainability perspective.

Click here to see the company's payout ratio, plus analyst estimates of its future dividends.

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NasdaqGS:PTVE Historic Dividend May 22nd 2021

Have Earnings And Dividends Been Growing?

Companies with falling earnings are riskier for dividend shareholders. If earnings fall far enough, the company could be forced to cut its dividend. Pactiv Evergreen reported a loss last year, and the general trend suggests its earnings have also been declining in recent years, making us wonder if the dividend is at risk.

Pactiv Evergreen also issued more than 5% of its market cap in new stock during the past year, which we feel is likely to hurt its dividend prospects in the long run. Trying to grow the dividend while issuing large amounts of new shares reminds us of the ancient Greek tale of Sisyphus - perpetually pushing a boulder uphill.