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Is It Worth Considering Lycopodium Limited (ASX:LYL) For Its Upcoming Dividend?

Regular readers will know that we love our dividends at Simply Wall St, which is why it's exciting to see Lycopodium Limited (ASX:LYL) is about to trade ex-dividend in the next 4 days. The ex-dividend date is one business day before a company's record date, which is the date on which the company determines which shareholders are entitled to receive a dividend. The ex-dividend date is important because any transaction on a stock needs to have been settled before the record date in order to be eligible for a dividend. Thus, you can purchase Lycopodium's shares before the 21st of September in order to receive the dividend, which the company will pay on the 6th of October.

The company's next dividend payment will be AU$0.45 per share. Last year, in total, the company distributed AU$0.90 to shareholders. Looking at the last 12 months of distributions, Lycopodium has a trailing yield of approximately 8.7% on its current stock price of A$10.31. If you buy this business for its dividend, you should have an idea of whether Lycopodium's dividend is reliable and sustainable. That's why we should always check whether the dividend payments appear sustainable, and if the company is growing.

Check out our latest analysis for Lycopodium

Dividends are typically paid out of company income, so if a company pays out more than it earned, its dividend is usually at a higher risk of being cut. Lycopodium is paying out an acceptable 69% of its profit, a common payout level among most companies. A useful secondary check can be to evaluate whether Lycopodium generated enough free cash flow to afford its dividend. Lycopodium paid out more free cash flow than it generated - 199%, to be precise - last year, which we think is concerningly high. We're curious about why the company paid out more cash than it generated last year, since this can be one of the early signs that a dividend may be unsustainable.

Lycopodium does have a large net cash position on the balance sheet, which could fund large dividends for a time, if the company so chose. Still, smart investors know that it is better to assess dividends relative to the cash and profit generated by the business. Paying dividends out of cash on the balance sheet is not long-term sustainable.

Lycopodium paid out less in dividends than it reported in profits, but unfortunately it didn't generate enough cash to cover the dividend. Cash is king, as they say, and were Lycopodium to repeatedly pay dividends that aren't well covered by cashflow, we would consider this a warning sign.