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Why Is Prudential (PRU) Down 3% Since Last Earnings Report?

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A month has gone by since the last earnings report for Prudential (PRU). Shares have lost about 3% in that time frame, outperforming the S&P 500.

Will the recent negative trend continue leading up to its next earnings release, or is Prudential due for a breakout? Before we dive into how investors and analysts have reacted as of late, let's take a quick look at its most recent earnings report in order to get a better handle on the important catalysts.

Prudential Financial Q4 Earnings & Revenues Miss, Dividend Raised

Prudential Financial, Inc. reported fourth-quarter 2024 adjusted operating income of $2.96 per share, which missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 9.7%. However, the bottom line rose 16.5% year over year.

Total revenues of $13 billion increased 1% year over year. The increase in revenues was due to higher policy charges, fee income and net investment income. However, it missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 8%. Prudential Financial's fourth-quarter results reflect lower expenses, higher asset management fees, net inflows and higher net investment spread results, partially offset by soft performance at the U.S. Businesses.

Operational Update

Total benefits and expenses amounted to $11.6 billion, which decreased 0.03% year over year in the fourth quarter due to lower insurance and annuity benefits. The decrease was partially offset by higher interest credited to policyholders' account balances, interest expense, amortization of acquisition costs and general and administrative expenses. The figure was lower than our estimate of $13.2 billion.

Quarterly Segment Update

Prudential Global Investment Management’s (PGIM) adjusted operating income of $259 million in the reported quarter increased 50.6% year over year. This increase primarily reflects higher asset management fees and other related revenues, which were driven by higher incentive fees. It was partially offset by higher expenses. The figure was higher than our estimate of $236.2 million.
PGIM’s assets under management of $1.375 trillion increased 6% year over year. The increase was driven by net inflows, equity market appreciation and strong investment performance. 

The U.S. Businesses delivered an adjusted operating income of $860 million, which decreased 10.7% year over year. This decrease primarily reflects higher expenses, related to one-time transaction impacts associated with closing the Guaranteed Universal Life reinsurance transaction and the consolidation of captive financing arrangements, lower net fee income, and less favorable underwriting results. It was partially offset by higher net investment spread results. The figure was lower than our estimate of $1.1 billion.

International Businesses’ adjusted operating income decreased 0.8% year over year to $742 million in the fourth quarter. This decrease primarily reflects less favorable underwriting results and higher expenses. It was partially offset by higher net investment spread results. The figure was higher than our estimate of $735.8 million.

Corporate and Other incurred an adjusted operating loss of $490 million, narrower than a loss of $653 million reported a year ago. This lower loss primarily reflects lower expenses, driven by the absence of a restructuring charge in the prior year.