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Voice control expert SoundHound AI (NASDAQ: SOUN) has been a volatile investment recently.
The stock soared in February 2024 as Nvidia ( bought a few shares. It cooled down a bit when the artificial intelligence (AI) chip giant didn't follow up with a larger investment or a tight partnership. Then the meme stock community stepped in, driving SoundHound AI's share price skyward in an attempt to cause a lucrative short squeeze.
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But short-sellers largely held on to their negative bets on the stock, and the broader market's volatility also weighed on these high-priced shares. Today, SoundHound AI is trading 62% below last December's record price.
Where will SoundHound AI go from here? Is this a good time to buy into a hot growth story, or is the stock still overpriced? Let's see what the company might do over the next year, and how investors should treat this promising but unpredictable investment right now.
What SoundHound AI actually does
Let's start with the basics.
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SoundHound AI addresses a massive target market, providing high-quality voice interpretation services to several important industries. From in-car system controls and drive-through windows to phone-based menu systems and home electronics, the company can deliver game-changing human-to-machine interaction experiences.
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The company has been around for two decades, but wasn't focused on business growth for a long time. SoundHound AI raised money in a 2022 initial public offering to support its newfound verve for financial gains. It had just started to apply its music-based AI audio research to other industries, with early clients including Hyundai, Pandora, and Mercedes-Benz.
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The business opportunity is enormous, but investors need to be patient. In February's fourth-quarter 2024 report, $34.5 million in revenues resulted in a GAAP net loss of $258.6 million. Most of that pain sprung from soaring stock-based compensation expenses, but the direct cash costs were also substantial. The company consumed $108.9 million of operating cash flows last year.
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So SoundHound AI's stock valuation is not supported by profits so far, and even the revenue-based valuation is extremely lofty at 45 times trailing sales. That's a lot, even for a company that doubled its fourth-quarter revenues year over year and has a $1.2 billion backlog of unfilled long-term contracts.
The big backlog debate: How to value future contracts
The most optimistic SoundHound AI bulls argue that the stock price should be calculated from that beefy order backlog, resulting in a hypothetical price-to-sales ratio (P/S) of 3.2. However, the average deal in that order book is about six years, so the average annual value over that period works out to $200 million. Then I'm back to an adjusted P/S ratio of 19.1, and the revenue conversion will be a gradual increase rather than a crisp jump.