The Weekly Wrap – U.S Inflation Figures Refueled Market Fears of a FED Policy Shift

In This Article:

The Stats

It was a quieter week on the economic calendar, in the week ending 14th May.

A total of 49 stats were monitored, following 57 stats from the week prior.

Of the 49 stats, 28 came in ahead forecasts, with 16 economic indicators coming up short of forecasts. There were 5 stats that were in line with forecasts in the week.

Looking at the numbers, 27 of the stats reflected an upward trend from previous figures. Of the remaining 22 stats, 18 reflected a deterioration from previous.

For the Greenback, a marked pickup in inflationary pressures delivered support. In the week ending 14th May, the Dollar Spot Index rose by 0.10% to 90.321. In the previous week, the Dollar had declined by 1.15% to 92.230.

Out of the U.S

It was a mixed set of numbers from the U.S.

Early in the week, April inflation figures sent riskier assets into the deep red.

The core annual rate of inflation accelerated from 1.6% to 3.0% in April. Fueling fears of a shift in FED monetary policy.

On Thursday, the weekly jobless claims figures were upbeat. In the week ending 7h May, initial jobless claims fell from 507k to 473k. This was the lowest reading since the start of the pandemic back in March 2020.

At the end of the week, retail sales, consumer confidence, and industrial production figures delivered mixed results.

In April, retail sales were flat following a 10.7% jump in March, with core retail sales falling by 0.8%, month-on-month. In March, core retail sales had risen by 9.0%.

Economists had forecast a 0.7% rise in core retail sales and a 1% increase in retail sales.

Prelim consumer sentiment figures also disappointed. In May, the consumer sentiment index fell from 88.3 to 82.8 versus a forecasted increase to 90.4.

While falling short of forecasts, industrial production did rise further, however. In April, production increased by 0.7% following a 2.4% rise in March.

In the equity markets, the NASDAQ slid by 2.34%, with the Dow and the S&P500 seeing losses of 1.14% and 1.39% respectively.

Out of the UK

It was a relatively busy week.

Early in the week, retail sales impressed, supporting the optimistic economic outlook.

In April, the BRC Retail Sales Monitor increased by 39.6% year-on-year. In March, sales had risen by 20.3%.

Mid-week, the focus shifted to 1st quarter GDP and industrial and manufacturing production figures.

The stats were also skewed to the positive.

In the 1st quarter, the UK economy contracted by 1.5%, quarter-on-quarter. Compared with the 1st quarter of 2020, the economy contracted by 6.1%. The contraction in the 1st quarter was less severe than had been forecasted.