Warren Buffett Is Sitting on $168 Billion of Cash. He May Have Just Revealed Why, and It Makes Total Sense.

Some of the most successful and revered coaches have something in common: They are OK with taking risks, but not gambles. This is a subtle nuance that can also be applied to investing.

Warren Buffett is one of the most admired investors in history. While the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK.A) (NYSE: BRK.B) has amassed a fortune worth billions, it's how he did it that's more important.

In his most recent annual letter to shareholders, Buffett wrote that the "markets now exhibit far more casino-like behavior than they did when I was young." It's a sobering statement, one that covers views of risk, investment approaches, and age in one simple declarative way.

That's kind of the point. Simplicity has been at the center of Buffett's strategy for decades. With Berkshire holding a record $168 billion of cash and short-term investments on its balance sheet, investors must surely be wondering what Buffett is thinking.

I'd say he just told us, and I think it makes a lot of sense. Let's break down Buffett's investment philosophy and analyze how and why it's become a staple for building generational wealth.

Slow and steady wins the race

Since 1965, shares in Berkshire Hathaway have risen 4,384,748%. Although Buffett is often referred to as the Oracle of Omaha, he is not some sort of prophet or sage who possesses the ability to see the future. Surprisingly, Buffett's investment strategy is quite simple.

Some money managers are attracted to high-growth industries such as technology or genomics, regardless of risk profiles or unproven breakthroughs.

Buffett is the opposite. His portfolio is filled with large, blue chip companies that often carry similar traits: Steady, predictable growth, consistent cash flow generation, and a history of rewarding investors through dividends or share buybacks.

Warren Buffett smiling.
Image source: The Motley Fool.

What is Buffett waiting for?

Perhaps the most difficult pillar of Buffett's investment style is his unwavering patience. Berkshire often takes positions in companies and holds on to them for decades. Considering how much a stock can ebb and flow in a given year, this practice is undoubtedly easier said than done.

Given his ability to sit on the sidelines and observe how things play out, it's not all that surprising that Buffett is sitting on such a large cash hoard instead of aggressively deploying it.

Keep in mind that the last few years have been a roller coaster for the macroeconomy. Inflation surged to unusually high levels, causing the Federal Reserve to take action in the form of several interest rate hikes.