Channel sample assays up to 78.1ppm Ga, 1,970ppm Cs, 457ppm Ta and 2.98% Li2O at the Dempster East Pegmatite
Toronto, Ontario--(Newsfile Corp. - January 14, 2025) - Volta Metals Ltd. (CSE: VLTA) (FSE: D0W) ("Volta" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the results from the initial sampling of its recently acquired, wholly owned, ZigZag Property (the "Property"), that is contiguous to its Falcon West Lithium Project, located in the Thunder Bay Mining District of Northwest Ontario, Canada (Figure 1).
Figure 1. Dempster East Pegmatite and Falcon West Swarm mineralization trend in relation to the Company's large land package.
A total of 21 samples (six representative characterization samples and 15 channel samples) were collected immediately following the acquisition of the ZigZag Project in November 2024 (See Company's news release dated November 22, 2024). The assays from these samples confirm the presence of very high-grade Lithium, Tantalum, Cesium, Rubidium, and Gallium mineralization at the Dempster East pegmatite located 7 km west of the Company's Falcon West pegmatite swarm (Table 1).
Table 1. Channel composite and grab sample lab results from Dempster East pegmatite on Volta's ZigZag Property
Li
Li2O
Be
Cs
Rb
Nb
Ta
Ga
Sn
Nb/Ta
K/Rb
Unit Symbol
ppm
%
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm
Detection Limit
15
3
0.1
0.4
2.4
0.2
0.2
0.5
C476301
Grab
5530
1.20
151
330
2910
60.7
78.8
63.1
86.9
0.77
9.6
C476302
Grab
6800
1.48
92
799
3980
32.8
239
50.5
58.8
0.14
9.0
C476303
Grab
10900
2.37
187
479
2650
43.2
110
57.7
106
0.39
11.7
C476304
Grab
15000
3.26
36
813
2340
30.8
216
67.4
208
0.14
10.3
C476305
Grab
6620
1.44
103
857
4540
41
361
43.9
197
0.11
8.8
C476306
Grab
2790
0.61
135
160
995
97.3
262
56.8
69.3
0.37
9.0
C476307
Channel
10700
2.33
148
573
2660
38.9
186
66.1
97.7
0.21
7.5
C476308
Channel
9560
2.08
143
468
2150
38.9
345
54.1
628
0.11
7.4
C476311
Channel
5580
1.21
231
404
3070
58.8
107
54.7
68.7
0.55
8.8
C476312
Channel
1020
0.22
210
287
1650
85
145
60.4
98.7
0.59
7.3
C476315
Channel
2920
0.63
271
802
4920
78.5
457
78.1
214
0.17
5.7
C476316
Channel
4470
0.97
216
844
3110
52.4
395
64
156
0.13
4.8
C476317
Channel
5480
1.19
59
1240
4610
43.5
421
57.6
152
0.10
4.8
C476318
Channel
13700
2.98
79
1130
3020
37.9
196
73.8
189
0.19
5.0
C476319
Channel
9140
1.99
188
746
1880
55
159
59.5
91.1
0.35
7.4
C476320
Channel
5150
1.12
112
206
3070
44.4
66.7
48.1
47.6
0.67
11.1
C476322
Channel
1130
0.25
66
1970
3550
30.5
153
32.5
74.3
0.20
5.4
MEAN
6852
1.49
143
712
3006
51
229
58
150
0.31
7.9
The Company's technical advisor, Dr. Fred Breaks, reviewed the data and commented, "The initial bulk rock chemical data reveal significant pegmatite evolution that infers a transition from albite-spodumene-type into a complex-type pegmatite system. The elevated fractionation is highlighted by maximum values of Ta (457 ppm), Cs (1970 ppm), Rb (4920 ppm), Ga (78.1 ppm), and Sn (628 ppm), coupled with low, very evolved Nb/Ta and K/Rb ratios. Tantalum, a valuable specialty metal, ranges from 67 to 457 ppm. These data indicate their concentrations overlap the lower range of variation for these metals at the North Aubry and South Aubry pegmatites (Seymour Deposit 10.3Mt @ 1.03% Li2O), situated 20 km to the southwest (Tindle, Selway, and Breaks 2002), and signify the potential presence of further evolved spodumene pegmatites proximal to the Dempster East pegmatite."
ZigZag Property Geological Setting
The ZigZag property is located within the Caribou Greenstone Belt, which trends east‐northeast along the top of Lake Nipigon. The Caribou Lake Greenstone Belt extends eastward from the larger Onamon‐Tashota Greenstone Belt, and lies along the northern margin of the Wabigoon Subprovince and associated granitoid intrusions.
Structurally, the ZigZag property is bisected by two major deep-seated crustal structural trends that are considered to control significant lithium pegmatite swarms at Falcon West and the Aubury Pegmatite systems (Figure 2). The property is unexplored, and the Company considers the potential for the discovery of Ta-rich Lithium pegmatites as good to excellent.
The Dempster East pegmatite was discovered in 1956 and initially explored by Dempster Explorations Ltd. The outcropping irregular pegmatite body has an inferred length of 56m. The dip of the pegmatite and its size are currently unknown. However, the outcrop lies on the side of a small hill, indicating the potential for a large size pegmatite body (Photo 1).
Six historic channel samples by Dempster Explorations Ltd. indicate an average grade of 1.88% Li2O. The mineralogy comprises abundant potassic feldspar and fine-grained prismatic spodumene associated with quartz, albite, muscovite, accessory blue apatite, and black tourmaline. There is no record of any historical drilling.
The recent sampling by the Company indicates the presence of high grade rare elements such as Gallium, Tantalum, Cesium and Rubidium, in addition to high-grade Lithium. The data indicates that the Dempster East pegmatite is highly evolved, marking the transition from an albite-spodumene type to a complex type pegmatite system, as is the case with Green Technology Metals' North Aubry pegmatite deposit to the west.
The Dempster East pegmatite has not been fully exposed on surface. The next steps of exploration will include stripping, prospecting, mapping, structural and a geophysical study of the area.
ASSAY RESULTS
Lithium
The average Li2O content in samples devoid of host rock enclaves is 1.49 wt.% Li2O (range: 0.22 to 3.26 wt.%) which compares well with the historical average of 1.88 wt.% Li2O.
Bulk rock analyses of the rare metals and fractionation indicator ratios (K/Rb and Nb/Ta) are presented in Table 1. A comparison of the Dempster East pegmatite with other lithium pegmatites in the Caribou Lake greenstone belt and elsewhere is given in Table 2. Calculation of the mean rare metal content for the Dempster East pegmatite was undertaken by filtering out samples with obvious host rock contamination as evidenced by significantly higher Ca, Fe, and Mg contents, as marked by asterisks in Table 1.
The lithochemistry accrued from this early stage of exploration will greatly aid in continuing exploration of the larger mineralized system. The presence of more evolved pegmatites supports the exploration model that two pegmatites systems may coalesce in the larger land package, with significant discovery potential to the east of the Dempster East pegmatite, towards the Companies Falcon West property as well as to the southwest. The company plans to continue to explore these highly prospective areas and generate additional targets for initial discovery drill testing.
Table 2. Comparative data for Li, Cs, Rb, Be, Ta, Nb, and Ga and ratios K/Rb and Nb/Ta for the Dempster East pegmatite vs other lithium pegmatites from the Caribou Lake greenstone belt and elsewhere
Lithium (ppm)
Beryllium (ppm)
Rubidium (ppm)
Cesium (ppm)
Gallium (ppm)
Niobium (ppm)
Tantalum (ppm)
K/Rb
Nb/Ta
n
Source
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Mean
Range
Dempster East spodumene pegmatite
6852
1020-15000
143
36-271
3006
995-4920
712
160-1970
58
32.5-78.1
51.2
30.8-97.3
229
66.7-457
7.9
4.8-11.7
0.31
0.10-0.77
16
Swole Lake complex-type, lepidolite-subtype pegmatite
615
272
843
41
41
77
327
21.1
0.23
1
1
North Aubry complex-type, spodumene-subtype Pegmatite
2296
12-15967
294
4-169
1894
34-10601
323
8-3284
75
37-247
396
9-9339
1197
47-10263
12.7
6-47.1
0.53
0.05-1.37
26
1
South Aubry complex-type, spodumene-subtype Pegmatite
2650
32-10140
186
13-411
1400
39-4310
268
19-916
42
31-46
36.2
24-72
97.6
7.4-300
13.2
12.8-13.3
0.63
0.12-1.44
5
1
AM albite-spodumene-type pegmatite, Falcon West (Volta Metals channel data)
5818
1560-7820
147
120-190
2576
2140-3220
210
118-267
58
47.9-68.1
64.1
53-73.8
65.6
29.7-79.4
8
7.7-9.0
1.3
0.4-2.0
7
Tanco complex-type pegmatite,Manitoba (average)
3534
221
5300
4526
79
90
649
5.5
0.14
2
n= number of samples 1. Tindle, A.G., Selway, J.B. and Breaks, F.W. 2006.Electron Microprobe and Bulk Rock and Mineral Compositions of Barren and Fertile Peraluminous Granitic Rocks and Rare-Element Pegmatites, North-Central and Northeastern Superior Province of Ontario, Miscellaneous Release Data 210. 2. Stilling, A.1997. Bulk composition of the Tanco pegmatite at Bernic Lake, Manitoba, Canada.Unpublished MSc thesis, University of Manitoba, 76p.
Tantalum
Tantalum is significantly enriched in the Dempster East pegmatite. It has a mean value of 229 ppm and an overall range of 66.7 to 457 ppm, with 70% of analyses exceeding 100 ppm (Table 1). The Nb/Ta ratio has a mean upper continental crust average of 16 and reveals strong fractionation as ratios plunge to 0.10 - 0.67 (Table 2), which typically occurs in complex-type pegmatite systems such as the Tanco pegmatite deposit at Bernic Lake, Manitoba (Table 2).
As a reference, the average Ta at Greenbushes mine, Western Australia is 127ppm.
Cesium
The cesium contents of the Dempster East pegmatite areconsiderably elevated, with a mean of 712 ppm and a range of 160 to 1,970 ppm that infer a transition to a complex-type pegmatite system. Similar cesium values are documented from the adjacent North and South Aubry pegmatite deposits (323 and 268 ppm, respectively).
Furthermore, the mean cesium at Dempster East is considerably higher than the AM lithium pegmatite (210 ppm), 7km to the northeast that forms part of the Company's Falcon Lake pegmatite group, and supports an east-to-southwest direction of increasing fractionation for the ZigZag claim block. This supports previous data collected on Falcon West, that suggests the entire 7km unexplored structural fairway has good to excellent potential to host increasingly evolved pegmatites, containing multi-element rare elements.
Rubidium
Rubidium is also enriched with a mean value of 3,006 ppm (ranging from 995 to 4,920 ppm) and broadly shows a positive correlation with cesium. A significant number of Rb anomalies (61%) exceed the 2,000 ppm level. The K/Rb ratio, a useful indicator of magmatic fractionation, has a mean of 8.3 in a restricted range of 4.1 to 11.7 that overlaps the average for the Tanco pegmatite deposit at 5.5 and the data population of the North Aubry pegmatite (Table 2).
Gallium
Gallium is enriched in all samples with a mean of 58 ppm and a range of 32.5 to 78.1 ppm.
Gallium, is a critical component in semiconductors, telecommunications, renewable energy sectors and may also be considered as a possible heat exchange medium in nuclear reactors. Canada and the U.S. rely on gallium for telecommunications, defense, and green energy. Gallium is also used in semiconductors, AI circuitry, radar and microchips.
Photo 1. Channel sampling along the Dempster East Pegmatite on the ZigZag Property
On December 3, 2024, China announced an immediate ban on the export of multiple critical metals, including gallium, exacerbating supply chain challenges. These restrictions are part of a broader trade conflict over critical technologies. Countries like the U.S., Canada, and numerous European countries are ramping up efforts to develop domestic gallium and rare earth sources and processing capabilities to reduce reliance on China.
China currently accounts for 98% of worldwide primary low-purity gallium production.
For reference, the Codero Deposit in Nevada is one of the largest unmined primary gallium deposits in North America, and contains 15M tonnes at 47.7ppm, with a cut off grade at 30ppm.
Tantalum
In Canada, the Sinomine owned Tanco Mine in Manitoba, has the largest tantalum reserves in Canada, estimated reserves of 2.1M tonnes of ore grading 0.22% tantalum. The mine also has 7.3M tonnes of ore grading 2.76% lithium. Tantalum has not been mined in the U.S. since 1959.
The most important uses for tantalum are in electrolytic capacitors and corrosion-resistant chemical equipment. Tantalum capacitors have the highest capacitance per unit volume of any capacitors and are used extensively in miniaturized electrical circuitry.
Rubidium
Today most rubidium is obtained as a byproduct of lithium. Rubidium has a critical role in emerging technologies and its limited supply make it a valuable strategic resource in quantum research. Rubidium is also used in fiber optics night-vision technology and telecommunications.
Upcoming Events
The Company will be attending and exhibiting on site at the 2025 Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada event ("PDAC 2025") in Toronto, ON. Volta is exhibiting in the Investors Exchange from March 2-5, 2025 at booth number 2728.
For more information on PDAC 2025, please click here.
Qualified Person
The technical content of this news release has been reviewed and approved by Andrew Tims, P.Geo., who is an independent Qualified Person (QP) as defined in National Instrument 43-101, Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. The QP and the Company have not completed sufficient work to verify the historical information on the Properties, particularly regarding historical exploration, neighbouring companies, and government geological work.
For more information about the Company, view Volta's website at www.voltametals.ca.
ABOUT VOLTA METALS LTD.
Volta Metals Ltd. (CSE: VLTA) is a mineral exploration company focused on lithium, cesium, and tantalum and is based in Toronto, Ontario. It is currently exploring a critical minerals portfolio of lithium, cesium, tantalum and gallium projects in Northwestern Ontario, considered one of the most prolific emerging hard-rock lithium districts in the world. To find out more about Volta and its flagship Falcon West/ZigZag Project, please visit www.voltametals.ca.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
For further information, contact:
Kerem Usenmez, President & CEO Tel: 416.919.9060 Email: info@voltametals.ca Website: www.voltametals.ca
Neither the CSE nor the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
This news release contains forward-looking statements relating to product development, plans, strategies, and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements are often identified by terms such as "will," "may," "should," "anticipate," "expects," and similar expressions. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this news release are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking information in this news release includes but is not limited to, the anticipated use of the net proceeds from the Offerings and the receipt of all necessary approvals for the Offering. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations include the risks detailed from time to time in the filings made by the Company with securities regulators; the fact that Volta's interests in its mineral properties are options only and there are no guarantee that such interest if earned, will be certain; the future prices and demand for lithium; and delays or the inability of the Company to obtain any necessary approvals, permits and authorizations required to carry out its business plans. The reader is cautioned that assumptions used in the preparation of any forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted as a result of numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Such information, although considered reasonable by management at the time of preparation, may prove to be incorrect and actual results may differ materially from those anticipated. Forward-looking statements contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the date of this news release, and the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, other than as required by law.