Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V.
MEXICO CITY, April 28, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. (NYSE: VLRS and BMV: VOLAR) (“Volaris” or “the Company”), the ultra-low-cost carrier (ULCC) serving Mexico, the United States, Central and South America, today reports its unaudited financial results for the first quarter 20251.
First Quarter 2025 Highlights (All figures are reported in U.S. dollars and compared to 1Q 2024 unless otherwise noted)
Net loss of $51 million. Loss per American Depositary Shares (ADS) of $45 cents.
Total operating revenues of $678 million, a 12% decrease.
Total revenue per available seat mile (TRASM) decreased 17% to $7.76 cents.
Available seat miles (ASMs) increased by 6% to 8.7 billion.
Total operating expenses of $688 million, representing 101% of total operating revenue.
Total operating expenses per available seat mile (CASM) decreased 3% to $7.88 cents.
Average economic fuel cost decreased 13% to $2.63 per gallon.
CASM ex fuel increased 5% to $5.40 cents.
EBITDAR of $203 million, a 14% decrease.
EBITDAR margin was 29.9%, a decrease of 0.7 percentage points.
Total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $862 million, representing 28% of the last twelve months’ total operating revenue.
Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR2 ratio increased to 2.7x, compared to 2.6x in the previous quarter.
Enrique Beltranena, President & Chief Executive Officer, said: “Volaris remains focused, as always, on disciplined execution as we navigate a period of geopolitical and economic uncertainty. Our tactical capacity decisions will continue to be grounded in two guiding priorities: customer demand and sustained profitability. We can operate and execute changes in our network with flexibility, agility, and resilience, leveraging our cost structure and financial strength.
We will continue delivering on our value proposition: offering low fares, maintaining an attractive and reliable schedule, and providing relevant ancillary options that enhance the travel experience. We are confident in our ability to prepare for a fast recovery once uncertainty eases. As we have demonstrated in the past, we are preparing for a strong comeback.”
1 The financial information, unless otherwise indicated, is presented in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 2 Includes short-term investments.
First Quarter 2025 Consolidated Financial and Operating Highlights (All figures are reported in U.S. dollars and compared to 1Q 2024 unless otherwise noted)
First Quarter
2025
2024
Var.
Total operating revenues (millions)
678
768
(11.7%)
TRASM (cents)
7.76
9.34
(17.0%)
ASMs (millions, scheduled & charter)
8,737
8,217
6.3%
Load Factor (scheduled, RPMs/ASMs)
85.4%
87.0%
(1.6 pp)
Passengers (thousands, scheduled & charter)
7,418
6,924
7.1%
Fleet (at the end of the period)
145
134
11
Total operating expenses (millions)
688
664
3.6 %
CASM (cents)
7.88
8.08
(2.5%)
CASM ex fuel (cents)
5.40
5.16
4.5%
Adjusted CASM ex fuel (cents)3
4.87
5.32
(8.5%)
Operating (loss) income (EBIT) (millions)
(10)
104
N/A
% EBIT margin
(1.5%)
13.5%
(15.0 pp)
Net (loss) income (millions)
(51)
33
N/A
% Net (loss) income margin
(7.6%)
4.3%
(11.9 pp)
EBITDAR (millions)
203
235
(13.6%)
% EBITDAR margin
29.9%
30.6%
(0.7 pp)
Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR4
2.7x
3.1x
(0.4x)
Reconciliation of CASM to Adjusted CASM ex fuel:
First Quarter
Reconciliation of CASM
2025
2024
Var.
CASM (cents)
7.88
8.08
(2.5%)
Fuel expense
(2.48)
(2.92)
(15.0%)
CASM ex fuel
5.40
5.16
4.5%
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses5
(0.61)
0.04
N/A
Sale and lease back gains
0.08
0.12
(36.5%)
Adjusted CASM ex fuel
4.87
5.32
(8.5%)
Note: Figures are rounded for convenience purposes. Further detail found in financial and operating indicators. 3 Excludes fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease-back gains. 4 Includes short-term investments. 5 Aircraft redeliveries.
First Quarter 2025 (All figures are reported in U.S. dollars and compared to 1Q 2024 unless otherwise noted)
Total operating revenues for the quarter amounted to $678 million, a 11.7% decrease, primarily due to the depreciation of the Mexican peso against the U.S. dollar and a lower total operating revenue per passenger.
Total capacity, in terms of available seat miles (ASMs), was 8.7 billion, representing a 6.3% increase.
Booked passengers totaled 7.4 million, a 7.1% increase. Mexican domestic booked passengers increased 8.5%, while international booked passengers increased 3.7%.
The load factor for the quarter reached 85.4%, representing a 1.6 percentage point decrease.
TRASM declined 17.0% to $7.76 cents, and total operating revenue per passenger stood at $91, decreasing 17.6%.
The average base fare per passenger stood at $39, a 28.8% decrease. The total ancillary revenue per passenger was $53, reflecting a 6.9% decline. Ancillary revenues accounted for 57.8% of total operating revenues.
Total operating expenses were $688 million, representing 101% of total operating revenue.
CASM totaled $7.88 cents, representing a 2.5% decline.
The average economic fuel cost decreased by 12.5% to $2.63 per gallon.
CASM ex fuel increased 4.5% to $5.40 cents, primarily due to higher redelivery costs, compared to a one-time benefit recognized in the first quarter of 2024 from the remeasurement of redelivery accrual related to aircraft lease extensions. These costs were partially offset by a weaker Mexican peso and higher capacity.
Comprehensive financing result represented an expense of $66 million, compared to a $57 million expense in the same period of 2024.
Income tax benefit was $25 million, compared to a $14 million expense registered in the first quarter of 2024.
Net loss in the quarter was $51 million, with a loss per ADS of $45 cents.
EBITDAR for the quarter was $203 million, a 13.6% decline. EBITDAR margin stood at 29.9%, down by 0.7 percentage points.
Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital Allocation
As of March 31, 2025, cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments were $862 million, representing 28.3% of the last twelve months' total operating revenue.
Net cash flow provided by operating activities was $157 million. Net cash flow used in investing and financing activities was $6 million and $212 million, respectively.
The financial debt amounted to $766 million, reflecting a 5.4% decrease, while total lease liabilities remained essentially flat at $3,061 million.
Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR6 ratio stood at 2.7x, compared to 2.6x in the previous quarter and 3.1x in the same period of 2024.
The average exchange rate for the period was Ps.20.42 per U.S. dollar and Ps.20.32 per U.S. dollar at the end of the first quarter, reflecting a depreciation of 20.2% and 21.8% of the Mexican peso, respectively.
6 Includes short-term investments.
2025 Updated Guidance
Considering ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty, Volaris is not providing full-year 2025 margin guidance. The Company will continue to closely monitor demand trends and economic developments and will provide an update once visibility improves.
For the full year 2025, the Company expects:
Updated Guidance
Prior Guidance
Full Year 2025 Guidance
ASM growth (YoY)
8% to 9%
~13%
CAPEX (1)
~$250 million
~$250 million
(1) CAPEX net of financed fleet predelivery payments.
For the second quarter of 2025, the Company expects:
2Q’25
2Q’24 (2)
2Q’25 Guidance
ASM growth (YoY)
9% to 10%
-17.2%
TRASM
$7.4 to $7.5 cents
$8.89 cents
CASM ex fuel
$5.7 to $5.8 cents
$5.33 cents
EBITDAR margin
24% to 25%
35.9%
Average USD/MXN rate
Ps. 20.20 to 20.40
Ps. 17.21
Average U.S. Gulf Coast jet fuel price
$2.00 to $2.10
$2.47
(2) For convenience purposes, actual reported figures for 2Q'24 are included.
The second quarter and full year 2025 outlook presented above includes the compensation that Volaris expects to receive for the projected grounded aircraft resulting from the GTF engine inspections, in accordance with the Company’s agreement with Pratt & Whitney.
The Company's outlook is subject to unforeseen disruptions, macroeconomic factors, or other negative impacts that may affect its business and is based on several assumptions, including the foregoing, which are subject to change and may be outside the control of the Company and its management. The Company's expectations may change if actual results vary from these assumptions. There can be no assurances that Volaris will achieve these results.
Fleet
During the first quarter, Volaris retired one A319ceo aircraft and added two A320neo, and one A321neo aircraft to its fleet, bringing the total number of aircraft to 145. At the end of the quarter, Volaris’ fleet had an average age of 6.4 years and an average seating capacity of 198 passengers per aircraft. Of the total fleet, 61% of the aircraft are New Engine Option (NEO) models.
First Quarter
Fourth Quarter
Total Fleet
2025
2024
Var.
2024
Var.
CEO
A319
2
3
(1)
3
(1)
A320
44
42
2
44
-
A321
10
10
-
10
-
NEO
A320
55
51
4
53
2
A321
34
28
6
33
1
Total aircraft at the end of the period
145
134
11
143
2
Investors are urged to carefully read the Company’s periodic reports filed with or provided to the Securities and Exchange Commission, for additional information regarding the Company.
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About Volaris
*Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. (“Volaris” or “the Company”) (NYSE: VLRS and BMV: VOLAR) is an ultra-low-cost carrier, with point-to-point operations, serving Mexico, the United States, Central and South America. Volaris offers low base fares to build its market, providing quality service and extensive customer choice. Since the beginning of operations in March 2006, Volaris has increased its routes from 5 to more than 229 and its fleet from 4 to 145 aircraft. Volaris offers more than 550 daily flight segments on routes that connect 44 cities in Mexico and 29 cities in the United States, Central and South America, with one of the youngest fleets in Mexico. Volaris targets passengers who are visiting friends and relatives, cost-conscious business and leisure travelers in Mexico, the United States, Central, and South America. Volaris has received the ESR Award for Social Corporate Responsibility for fifteen consecutive years. For more information, please visit ir.volaris.com. Volaris routinely posts information that may be important to investors on its investor relations website. The Company encourages investors and potential investors to consult the Volaris website regularly for important information about Volaris.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this release contain various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent the Company's expectations, beliefs, or projections concerning future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. When used in this release, the words "expects," “intends,” "estimates," “predicts,” "plans," "anticipates," "indicates," "believes," "forecast," "guidance," “potential,” "outlook," "may," “continue,” "will," "should," "seeks," "targets" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Similarly, statements describing the Company's objectives, plans or goals, or actions the Company may take in the future are forward-looking. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the Company's outlook, the expectation of receiving certain compensation in connection with the GTF engine removals, and the anticipated execution of its business plan and focus on its 2025 priorities. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee or assurance of future performance or results. They will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at or by which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time concerning future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to several factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations, including the competitive environment in the airline industry, the Company's ability to keep costs low; changes in fuel costs, the impact of worldwide economic conditions on customer travel behavior; the Company's ability to generate non-ticket revenue; and government regulation. The Company's U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filings contain additional information concerning these and other factors. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements set forth above. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions, or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information except to the extent required by applicable law. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.
Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Measures
We evaluate our financial performance by using various financial measures that are not performance measures under International Financial Reporting Standards (“non-IFRS measures”). These non-IFRS measures include CASM, CASM ex fuel, Adjusted CASM ex fuel, EBITDAR, Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR, Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. We define CASM as total operating expenses by available seat mile. We define CASM ex fuel as total operating expenses by available seat mile, excluding fuel expense. We define Adjusted CASM ex fuel as total operating expenses by available seat mile, excluding fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease back gains. We define EBITDAR as earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortization, depreciation of right of use assets and aircraft and engine variable lease expenses. We define Net debt-to-LTM EBITDAR as Net debt divided by LTM EBITDAR. We define Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as the sum of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.
These non-IFRS measures are provided as supplemental information to the financial information presented in this release that is calculated and presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) because we believe that they, in conjunction with the IFRS financial information, provide useful information to management’s, analysts and investors overall understanding of our operating performance.
Because non-IFRS measures are not calculated in accordance with IFRS, they should not be considered superior to and are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related IFRS measures presented in this release and may not be the same as or comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies due to possible differences in the method of calculation and the items being adjusted.
We encourage investors to review our financial statements and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission in their entirety for additional information regarding the Company and not to rely on any single financial measure.
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries Financial and Operating Indicators
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses (millions)
54
(3)
N/A
Net (loss) income (millions)
(51)
33
N/A
Net (loss) income margin
(7.6%)
4.3%
(11.9 pp)
(Loss) earnings per share (1):
Basic
(0.04)
0.03
N/A
Diluted
(0.04)
0.03
N/A
(Loss) earnings per ADS*:
Basic
(0.45)
0.29
N/A
Diluted
(0.44)
0.29
N/A
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic
1,149,802,368
1,151,450,983
(0.1%)
Diluted
1,164,583,159
1,165,976,677
(0.1%)
Financial Indicators
Total operating revenue per ASM (TRASM) (cents) (2)
7.76
9.34
(17.0%)
Average base fare per passenger
39
54
(28.8%)
Total ancillary revenue per passenger (3)
53
57
(6.9%)
Total operating revenue per passenger
91
111
(17.6%)
Operating expenses per ASM (CASM) (cents) (2)
7.88
8.08
(2.5%)
CASM ex fuel (cents) (2)
5.40
5.16
4.5%
Adjusted CASM ex fuel (cents) (2) (4)
4.87
5.32
(8.5%)
Operating Indicators
Available seat miles (ASMs) (millions) (2)
8,737
8,217
6.3%
Domestic
5,108
4,768
7.1%
International
3,629
3,449
5.2%
Revenue passenger miles (RPMs) (millions) (2)
7,462
7,146
4.4%
Domestic
4,536
4,329
4.8%
International
2,926
2,817
3.9%
Load factor (5)
85.4%
87.0%
(1.6 pp)
Domestic
88.8%
90.8%
(2.0 pp)
International
80.6%
81.7%
(1.0 pp)
Booked passengers (thousands) (2)
7,418
6,924
7.1%
Domestic
5,408
4,985
8.5%
International
2,010
1,939
3.7%
Departures (2)
44,577
40,428
10.3%
Block hours (2)
116,134
109,363
6.2%
Aircraft at end of period
145
134
11
Average aircraft utilization (block hours)
13.00
12.73
2.1%
Fuel gallons accrued (millions)
81.56
79.22
3.0%
Average economic fuel cost per gallon (6)
2.63
3.01
(12.5%)
Average exchange rate
20.42
17.00
20.2%
Exchange rate at the end of the period
20.32
16.68
21.8%
*Each ADS represents ten CPOs and each CPO represents a financial interest in one Series A share
(1) The basic and diluted loss or earnings per share are calculated in accordance with IAS 33. Basic loss or earnings per share is calculated by dividing net loss or earnings by the average number of shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares). Diluted loss or earnings per share is calculated by dividing net loss or earnings by the average number of shares outstanding adjusted for dilutive effects.
(2) Includes scheduled and charter. (3) Includes “Other passenger revenues” and “Non-passenger revenues”. (4) Excludes fuel expense, aircraft and engine variable lease expenses and sale and lease-back gains. (5) Includes scheduled. (6) Excludes Non-creditable VAT.
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Operations
Unaudited (In millions of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended March 31, 2025
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Variance
Operating revenues:
Passenger revenues
645
732
(11.9%)
Fare revenues
286
375
(23.7%)
Other passenger revenues
359
357
0.6%
Non-passenger revenues
33
36
(8.3%)
Cargo
5
5
0.0%
Other non-passenger revenues
28
31
(9.7%)
Total operating revenues
678
768
(11.7%)
Other operating income
(51)
(45)
13.3%
Fuel expense
217
240
(9.6%)
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses
54
(3)
N/A
Salaries and benefits
104
102
2.0%
Landing, take-off and navigation expenses
122
127
(3.9%)
Sales, marketing and distribution expenses
34
45
(24.4%)
Maintenance expenses
28
37
(24.3%)
Depreciation and amortization
52
35
48.6%
Depreciation of right of use assets
107
99
8.1%
Other operating expenses
21
27
(22.2%)
Total operating expenses
688
664
3.6 %
Operating (loss) income
(10)
104
N/A
Finance income
12
12
0.0%
Finance cost
(80)
(62)
29.0%
Exchange gain (loss), net
2
(7)
N/A
Comprehensive financing result
(66)
(57)
15.8 %
(Loss) income before income tax
(76)
47
N/A
Income tax benefit (expense)
25
(14)
N/A
Net (loss) income
(51)
33
N/A
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries Reconciliation of Total Ancillary Revenue per Passenger
The following table shows quarterly additional detail about the components of total ancillary revenue:
Unaudited (In millions of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended March 31, 2025
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Variance
Other passenger revenues
359
357
0.6%
Non-passenger revenues
33
36
(8.3%)
Total ancillary revenues
392
393
(0.3%)
Booked passengers (thousands) (1)
7,418
6,924
7.1%
Total ancillary revenue per passenger
53
57
(6.9%)
(1) Includes scheduled and charter.
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(In millions of U.S. dollars)
As of March 31, 2025 Unaudited
As of December 31, 2024 Audited
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
847
908
Short-term investments
15
46
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments (1)
862
-
Accounts receivable, net
212
139
Inventories
17
17
Guarantee deposits
232
227
Derivative financial instruments
-
-
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
42
45
Total current assets
1,365
1,382
Right of use assets
2,459
2,470
Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net
1,054
1,070
Intangible assets, net
25
26
Derivatives financial instruments
-
-
Deferred income taxes
329
286
Guarantee deposits
415
426
Other long-term assets
39
43
Total non-current assets
4,321
4,321
Total assets
5,686
5,703
Liabilities and equity
Unearned transportation revenue
375
343
Accounts payable
142
164
Accrued liabilities
239
222
Other taxes and fees payable
326
274
Income taxes payable
2
29
Financial debt
241
284
Lease liabilities
395
391
Other liabilities
96
63
Total short-term liabilities
1,816
1,770
Financial debt
525
526
Accrued liabilities
8
8
Employee benefits
13
13
Deferred income taxes
17
18
Lease liabilities
2,666
2,670
Other liabilities
326
333
Total long-term liabilities
3,555
3,568
Total liabilities
5,371
5,338
Equity
Capital stock
248
248
Treasury shares
(13)
(13)
Contributions for future capital increases
-
-
Legal reserve
17
17
Additional paid-in capital
284
283
Accumulated deficit
(73)
(22)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(148)
(148)
Total equity
315
365
Total liabilities and equity
5,686
5,703
(1) Non-GAAP measure.
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows – Cash Flow Data Summary
Unaudited (In millions of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended March 31, 2025
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
157
245
Net cash flow used in investing activities
(6)
(97)
Net cash flow used in financing activities*
(212)
(171)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(61)
(23)
Net foreign exchange differences
-
1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
908
774
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
847
752
*Includes aircraft rental payments of $152 million and $141 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.