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U.S. Roof Claims Costs Reached Over $30 Billion In 2024, Underscoring Evolving Risks

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Verisk Analytics, Inc.
Verisk Analytics, Inc.

Verisk report reveals challenges and trends in roof repair and replacement costs based on peril exposure, shape and building materials

JERSEY CITY, N.J., April 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Verisk (Nasdaq: VRSK), a leading global data analytics and technology provider, today released its U.S. Roofing Realities Trend Report, which identifies trends and challenges in roof conditions. These are supported by insights from Verisk’s personal property solutions, which are used by many of the top P&C insurance carriers to gain a granular understanding of roof risk— which is among the costliest claim.

In recent years, roofs have become one of the most critical structural components for residential property insurers assessing underwriting risk. As the insurance industry looks to enhance accuracy and promote fair premiums for insurers and policyholders, the following challenges persist:

Peril severity and outdated practices are driving up costs

  • In 2024, roof repair and replacement cost value totaled nearly $31 billion, up nearly 30 percent since 2022.

  • Roof related line items made up more than a quarter of all residential claim value in 2024. Wind and hail were the predominant drivers of these loss costs, accounting for more than half of all residential claims. Since 2022, non-catastrophic wind/hail roof claims increased from 17 percent to 25 percent, highlighting the growing impact of this peril despite the greater focus often placed on catastrophic events.

  • Solely relying on practices such as in-person home inspections can limit an insurer’s ability to effectively assess risk. Limited roof visibility from the ground level can cause inspectors to miss signs of damage. This can also inhibit insurers from adopting more up-to-date pricing, coverage and risk management strategies.

How can insurers navigate these challenges? 

To help insurers navigate these challenges, Verisk’s personal property solutions offer reliable insights that can help insurers verify a roof's age, condition and characteristics. Verisk’s Roof Condition Score (RCS), which is drawn from Verisk’s Aerial Imagery Analytics solution, automates the detection of visible roof defects such as water pooling, missing materials, tarps and structural damage.

Verisk’s Roof Age® solution helps insurers assess the age of a structure’s roof by combining multiple data sources including permit insights, aerial imagery, assessor records, real estate data and claims.

Together, these solutions offer unparalleled insights and enable insurers to enhance underwriting accuracy, make informed pricing decisions and proactively manage risk. From these insights, Verisk has identified the following roof condition trends across the U.S.: