Trump's immigration crackdown is hurting US farms with its unintended consequences
Donald Trump Jr Eric
Donald Trump Jr Eric

(Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, with his sons, Donald Trump Jr., left, and Eric, at a rally, February 23, 2016, in Las Vegas.AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

In the roughly two months since President Donald Trump took office, immigration officers have become more active around the US, detaining hundreds of people in the country without authorization, many of whom are slated for deportation.

Trump himself has referred to the immigration crackdown as "a military operation."

In a number of cases, those arrested form the backbone of the labor force for the US's agriculture industry.

This week, immigration officers arrested five apple pickers in far western New York. The men arrested had no criminal records and were not targeted by the officers, Immigration and Customs Enforcement told Crain's New York.

Rather, the men were carpooling to work on an apple farm when stopped and found to not have legal status. They were charged with immigration violations and held "pending removal proceedings."

In Vermont last week, three undocumented immigrant dairy workers were arrested in two incidents. The three men detained were advocates for immigrants and members of civil-society groups working on their behalf.

Immigrants, many unauthorized, make up the bulk of Vermont's dairy-sector labor force.

The detentions prompted Sens. Patrick Leahy and Bernie Sanders, a Democrat and an Independent, respectively, and Democratic Rep. Peter Welch to ask ICE for clarification about the arrests, saying in a statement that, "the Trump Administration is targeting all undocumented persons, including the people that help keep our dairy farms and rural economy afloat."

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(US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents arrest foreign nationals during a targeted enforcement operation in Los Angeles, February 7, 2017.Immigrations and Customs Enforcement handout via Associated Press)

Earlier this month, on the other side of the country, ICE agents stopped two buses of Latino farm workers who were on their way to their job harvesting flowers. ICE, which called the stop "a targeted enforcement operation," said officers were looking for two men. They found one and arrested 10 others.

Three of the men detained in Oregon had criminal convictions, but four of them had no criminal past except for entering the country without authorization.

Most of the men arrested "come from regions in Guatemala where the violence is very high,” Pedro Sosa, an advocate with the American Friends Service Committee, told Oregon Public Broadcasting. "That’s why they left their country."