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By Noreen Burke
Investing.com -- The release of Friday’s U.S. jobs report for February will shed more light on the strength of the labor market and investors will be watching Congressional testimony from Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell for fresh insights on the future path of interest rates. Equity markets look set to remain volatile, central banks in Japan, Canada and Australia are to meet and data out of the U.K. will show how the struggling economy held up at the start of the year. Here’s what you need to know to start your week.
Nonfarm payrolls
Friday’s employment report for February will be the last before the Fed’s upcoming meeting on March 21-22 and takes on extra significance after January’s blowout report prompted investors to reevaluate expectations for the future path of interest rates.
Expectations are for the economy to have added 200,000 jobs last month, moderating from January’s blistering jobs growth of 517,000, while the unemployment rate is expected to hold steady at a more than five-decade low of 3.4%.
Another stronger-than-expected report could stoke fears of more hawkish Fed action - strong demand in the labor market bolsters wage growth, which contributes to higher inflation - keeping pressure on the Fed to push rates higher.
Investors are currently expecting another 25-basis point hike from the Fed this month but market pricing suggests a slightly higher chance for a bigger increase than had previously been the case.
Powell testimony
Before Friday’s jobs report Powell will be appearing before Congress to present the central bank's semi-annual monetary policy report. He will be testifying before the Senate on Tuesday and the House of Representatives on Wednesday.
His comments will be closely followed for hints on whether a larger rate hike is under consideration this month after recent data pointing to still persistent inflation. Powell has said the January jobs report showed why the battle against inflation will "take quite a bit of time".
The Fed slowed the pace of rate hikes to 25 basis points at its last meeting on Feb. 1, after a 50-basis point increase in December that came in the wake of four consecutive 75 basis-point increases.
Stock market volatility
Wall Street rallied on Friday at the end of a volatile week with the S&P 500 snapping a three-week losing streak and the Dow Jones Industrial Average posting its first weekly advance since late January.
After rebounding sharply in January, bonds and equities retreated in February as investors fretted that the Fed will push interest rates higher than previously expected and keep them elevated for longer to thwart inflation.