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Three Headwinds Facing Stocks

In This Article:

The risk of a 10-year treasury yield breakout … the U.S. dollar continues climbing … oil prices aren’t dropping … various delinquency rates tick up … a surge in bankruptcies

If the market is going to buck September’s reputation for weakness, it needs to overcome a “toxic trifecta” …

Climbing treasury yields… a breakout in the U.S. dollar… and surging oil prices.

If unchanged, the current trajectory of this toxic trifecta will drag the market lower over the next several weeks.

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But we need to look beyond just the next month or so.

As we detailed in the Digest last week, the S&P’s gains this year have come nearly exclusively from bullish investor sentiment rather than earnings. Unfortunately, sentiment is a fickle thing.

If the toxic trifecta sours the optimistic spirit that has buoyed the market here in 2023, then all we’ll we’re left with are earnings that, frankly, don’t warrant today’s market prices. That could mean fast and steep losses (which will be a good thing for strategic investors who know how to turn this into a buying opportunity – more on that in a bit).

To unpack this, let’s begin with treasury yields.

Will the 10-year treasury yield break out to multi-year highs?

As we’ve detailed here in the Digest, stocks don’t like soaring treasury yields – specifically, a surging 10-year treasury yield. Unfortunately, that’s what’s we’ve had since the spring.

As you can see below, the 10-year treasury yield has jumped from about 3.30% back in April to more than 4.30% a few days ago.

Chart showing the 10 year treasury yield surging since April
Chart showing the 10 year treasury yield surging since April

Source: StockCharts.com

This week, we’ve received new data suggesting the U.S. economy remains very hot. On Wednesday, the Institute for Supply Management’s (ISM) August services sector report showed re-accelerating inflationary pressures and strong economic activity. Then yesterday, initial jobless claims came in at 216,000, lighter than the forecast of 230,000.

Wall Street sees this and thinks “oh no, the Fed will interpret this as ‘the economy is still too hot’ which means it’ll raise rates even higher.” In anticipation of higher rates, bond traders have pushed up the 10-year treasury yield.

This past week, that yield broke above a critical resistance level – roughly 4.33%, which corresponds to its high from last October (set at the market’s low point). Though it has pulled back as I write Friday morning, the recent trend is clearly “up.”

Chart showing the US 10 year treasury breaking resistance
Chart showing the US 10 year treasury breaking resistance

Source: StockCharts.com

If the 10-year yield breaks out above this resistance level and begins a sustained climb higher, watch out. That would take it to levels not seen since just before the Great Financial Crisis.