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Stagflation Definition: 10 Best Stagflation Stocks To Buy

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In this article, we discuss 10 best stagflation stocks to buy now. If you want to see more stocks in this selection, check out 5 Best Stagflation Stocks To Buy

Stagflation Definition: What is Stagflation?

Stagflation refers to consistently high inflation paired with peak unemployment and slow demand. While economists initially believed that stagflation was a foreign concept, as unemployment and inflation rates usually move in different directions, they learned after the ‘Great Inflation’ in 1970s that stagflation is indeed real and it can batter an economy. The term stagflation was coined in 1965 when Iain Macleod, a British Conservative Party politician, said in a House of Commons speech:

"We now have the worst of both worlds — not just inflation on the one side or stagnation on the other, but both of them together. We have a sort of 'stagflation' situation and history in modern terms is indeed being made."

Stagflation favors defensive companies whose products and services are necessary for people’s day-to-day lives. This means their share prices often stay resilient despite a slowing macro backdrop. In quantitative terms, defensive sectors usually have a market beta of under 1, which means they outperform when the benchmark index declines, whereas cyclical sectors have a market beta of more than 1, indicating underperformance when the index falls. Utilities, energy, consumer staples, healthcare, and real estate are some of the defensive sectors that perform well, whereas their cyclical counterparts like technology, industrials, and financials take a hit during stagflation economies. 

Jonathan Wright, professor of economics at Johns Hopkins University, explained that stagflation may occur if a recession is triggered before inflation is limited to where the Federal Reserve wants it to be.

Stagflation remains the primary risk for the global economy in 2023, according to Wall Street experts who believe that any rally in equity markets is too unsustainable following the severe selloff in 2022. Nicole Kornitzer, a Paris-based portfolio manager at Kornitzer Capital Management Inc, told Bloomberg on November 28: 

“Next year is still going to be difficult. Definitely, stagflation is the outlook for now.” 

A majority of Wall Street experts believe that the stock market is heading towards stagflation in 2023, similar to the 1970s, as per Bank of America. In its most recent survey of fund managers, BofA found that 92% of them see a period of high inflation and low economic growth in 2023, while 0% foresee a bullish "goldilocks" scenario, where the economy evades a recession and inflation declines.


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