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Sona Nanotech's THT Cancer Studies Demonstrates Strong Efficacy in Third Preclinical Study and Plans for First-in-human Early Feasibility Study

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Halifax, Nova Scotia--(Newsfile Corp. - December 11, 2024) - Sona Nanotech Inc. (CSE: SONA) (OTCQB: SNANF) (the "Company", "Sona") announces results from its most recent preclinical study of its Targeted Hyperthermia Therapy ("THT") which uses the Company's patented, biocompatible gold nanorods ("GNRs") to treat certain solid cancer tumors, shrinking them and acting as an immune stimulator. Building on its success in melanoma and breast cancer studies, the Company's third preclinical efficacy study was conducted in an immunologically 'cold' colorectal cancer model ("CT26"), a model that represents the majority of human colon cancers, which do not typically respond to current standard of care immunotherapies.

In this preliminary study, whereas no mice that were given standard immunotherapy alone showed any response, 100% of mice in the THT treatment group responded to the same immunotherapy with 50% (4 out of 8) of those tumors eliminated within 12 days of treatment, as shown by the green line in Figure 1, below.

Sona Nanotech CEO, David Regan, commented, "The further preclinical evidence presented in compelling data gives us greater confidence as to Sona's THT's ability to prime non-responding tumors, thereby enhancing immunotherapy's ability to respond. As we move closer towards securing early feasibility studies to gain human data, we look forward to sharing concrete examples of THT's ability to lift the response rate of immunotherapies for patients suffering from cancer."

Preliminary detailed cellular analysis of THT-treated tumors revealed increased immune cell infiltration into the tumor microenvironment with elevated expression of PD-1 receptors on both CD4+ T-helper cells and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. The elevated expression of PD-1 and heightened immune cell activation further supports the notion that THT primes the tumor microenvironment for enhanced responsiveness to standard checkpoint blocking immunotherapies. The immunotherapy used in this study was a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor as it is the predominantly prescribed treatment for cancer. Research is ongoing in this model and will be subjected to peer review.

Study principal investigator and Sona Chief Medical Officer, Dr. Carman Giacomantonio, commented, "Colon cancers in humans are typically immunogenically 'cold' tumors in that they are highly resistant to current leading immunotherapies. As such, our success in eliminating these difficult preclinical tumors is profound and provides evidence of our ability to convert these cold tumors into ones that will respond to immunotherapies. Further biomarker analysis on the 50% of animals that were completely cleared of tumors will determine the extent to which Sona's THT can produce lasting immune protection against cancer recurrence, and we look forward to sharing those results."