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Singapore Post's (SGX:S08) stock is up by a considerable 18% over the past three months. However, we decided to pay close attention to its weak financials as we are doubtful that the current momentum will keep up, given the scenario. Specifically, we decided to study Singapore Post's ROE in this article.
Return on equity or ROE is a key measure used to assess how efficiently a company's management is utilizing the company's capital. Put another way, it reveals the company's success at turning shareholder investments into profits.
How Is ROE Calculated?
Return on equity can be calculated by using the formula:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Singapore Post is:
6.3% = S$90m ÷ S$1.4b (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2024).
The 'return' is the amount earned after tax over the last twelve months. One way to conceptualize this is that for each SGD1 of shareholders' capital it has, the company made SGD0.06 in profit.
See our latest analysis for Singapore Post
What Is The Relationship Between ROE And Earnings Growth?
Thus far, we have learned that ROE measures how efficiently a company is generating its profits. Depending on how much of these profits the company reinvests or "retains", and how effectively it does so, we are then able to assess a company’s earnings growth potential. Assuming everything else remains unchanged, the higher the ROE and profit retention, the higher the growth rate of a company compared to companies that don't necessarily bear these characteristics.
Singapore Post's Earnings Growth And 6.3% ROE
At first glance, Singapore Post's ROE doesn't look very promising. However, given that the company's ROE is similar to the average industry ROE of 6.3%, we may spare it some thought. But Singapore Post saw a five year net income decline of 17% over the past five years. Remember, the company's ROE is a bit low to begin with. Hence, this goes some way in explaining the shrinking earnings.
From the 17% decline reported by the industry in the same period, we infer that Singapore Post and its industry are both shrinking at a similar rate.
Earnings growth is an important metric to consider when valuing a stock. It’s important for an investor to know whether the market has priced in the company's expected earnings growth (or decline). Doing so will help them establish if the stock's future looks promising or ominous. What is S08 worth today? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether S08 is currently mispriced by the market.