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Most readers would already be aware that Singapore Post's (SGX:S08) stock increased significantly by 24% over the past three months. However, we wonder if the company's inconsistent financials would have any adverse impact on the current share price momentum. Particularly, we will be paying attention to Singapore Post's ROE today.
Return on Equity or ROE is a test of how effectively a company is growing its value and managing investors’ money. Simply put, it is used to assess the profitability of a company in relation to its equity capital.
See our latest analysis for Singapore Post
How To Calculate Return On Equity?
The formula for ROE is:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Singapore Post is:
5.7% = S$81m ÷ S$1.4b (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2024).
The 'return' is the amount earned after tax over the last twelve months. So, this means that for every SGD1 of its shareholder's investments, the company generates a profit of SGD0.06.
Why Is ROE Important For Earnings Growth?
We have already established that ROE serves as an efficient profit-generating gauge for a company's future earnings. We now need to evaluate how much profit the company reinvests or "retains" for future growth which then gives us an idea about the growth potential of the company. Generally speaking, other things being equal, firms with a high return on equity and profit retention, have a higher growth rate than firms that don’t share these attributes.
Singapore Post's Earnings Growth And 5.7% ROE
At first glance, Singapore Post's ROE doesn't look very promising. However, the fact that the its ROE is quite higher to the industry average of 0.8% doesn't go unnoticed by us. But then again, seeing that Singapore Post's net income shrunk at a rate of 25% in the past five years, makes us think again. Bear in mind, the company does have a slightly low ROE. It is just that the industry ROE is lower. Hence, this goes some way in explaining the shrinking earnings.
Next, on comparing with the industry net income growth, we found that Singapore Post's earnings seems to be shrinking at a similar rate as the industry which shrunk at a rate of a rate of 25% in the same period.
The basis for attaching value to a company is, to a great extent, tied to its earnings growth. The investor should try to establish if the expected growth or decline in earnings, whichever the case may be, is priced in. This then helps them determine if the stock is placed for a bright or bleak future. Is Singapore Post fairly valued compared to other companies? These 3 valuation measures might help you decide.