U.S.

Scared farmworkers, high-achieving teens | Editorial

Farmworkers coming back? Like that fresh salad? Might want to enjoy it while you can. Immigrant workers and farmworker advocates fear a new state immigration law could worsen labor shortages in South Florida’s agricultural industry, making it harder and costlier to plant, harvest and ship the fresh fruits and vegetables that consumers have grown to expect. The new law, which took effect July 1, cracks down on workers without proper Florida documentation through a variety of means, from invalidating certain out-of-state driver licenses that immigrants use to subjecting new hires for some companies to background checks. The law also requires hospitals that accept Medicaid to ask patients about their immigration status. Taken together, the law has a chilling effect on workers and producers alike, and growers and farmworkers told the Miami Herald the impact could be far-reaching as workers prepare to return to Florida to harvest winter and spring produce. Even a special federal visa for agriculture, called H-2A, might not fill the gap because of the expense of attracting workers through the program. Will farmworkers and their families avoid Florida en masse? Will growers pull back on planting? This was a self-made mistake that Florida lawmakers and employers need to address.

College thought police. Speaking of misfiring, Florida has temporarily suspended a highly controversial statewide survey of political bias on college campuses after only one year. A new state law requires public colleges and universities in Florida to annually ask students to identify political bias in college classrooms. But Fresh Take Florida, a news service of the University of Florida’s college of journalism and communications, reported this week that the “intellectual freedom and viewpoint diversity” surveys were being suspended for 2023 and will be distributed again in the spring. Officials cited a scheduling change for skipping the survey, but that makes little sense; a more likely reason is that the Republican-backed law in 2021 didn’t perform as intended. Only about 2% of students and 10% of faculty and staff completed the first surveys in 2022, and most described a politically moderate environment on campus where differing views were generally accepted. Students and state employees are not legally required to participate, which makes this little more than a fishing expedition and a waste of time and resources. It’s good to see students ignoring this exercise. Nobody should be surprised that our young people are thinking for themselves.