Rigetti Computing’s (RGTI) Quantum Potential Meets Financial Reality

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Rigetti Computing’s (RGTI) Q1 results perfectly capture the quantum nature of being in several different states of existence simultaneously. In this case, incredible technological breakthroughs occurred alongside challenging financial results. While the company surprised markets with unexpected profitability and major technical milestones, a dramatic revenue shortfall sent shares tumbling 13% after earnings. While the stock managed to claw back that loss the following few days, it remains 22% lower year-to-date.

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Rigetti Computing (RGTI) stock price history year-to-date
Rigetti Computing (RGTI) stock price history year-to-date

Published last week, Rigetti’s results offer compelling reasons for optimism and a sobering reminder of the challenges facing early-stage quantum computing companies. I am long-term bullish on the potential of quantum computing, and Rigetti is among the leaders in the space (though, as there are several paths to market for this nascent technology, I encourage investors to consider spreading their bets across several holdings).

RGTI Spearheads the Quantum Realm

Rigetti is a frontrunner in the growing field of full-stack quantum computing. It offers cloud-based quantum computers to various sectors, including government, enterprises, and research organizations.

Notably, the company has developed the first-ever multi-chip quantum processor in the industry, paving the way for scalable quantum computing solutions. These processors are manufactured at their dedicated facility, Fab-1, emphasizing Rigetti’s commitment to innovation and advancement in quantum technology.

Rigetti Computing (RGTI) Revenue by Segment
Rigetti Computing (RGTI) Revenue by Segment

The company’s recent efforts include creating the 84-qubit Ankaa-3 system, which exhibits improved hardware design and progress in two-qubit gate fidelity. Looking ahead to the rest of 2025, Rigetti has laid out an ambitious roadmap. They’re targeting a 36-qubit modular system launch by mid-year and a 100+ qubit system by year-end, with the ultimate goal of achieving 99.9% qubit fidelity by 2027, a threshold many experts believe is necessary for practical quantum advantage in commercial applications.

RGTI Profits Don’t Tell the Whole Story

Rigetti posted earnings of $0.13 per share, shocking analysts who expected a loss of $0.05. That sounds fantastic until you dig deeper into the numbers. The company’s profit came almost entirely from $62.1 million in accounting gains from changes in how they value specific financial instruments, not from selling more products or improving operations.