Replacing lost credit card? Want it fast? Expect to pay

What does it cost to replace a lost or stolen credit card? Usually nothing, and getting a new one usually is fairly simple. However, bank policies differ and you might have to pay, especially if you want your replacement card in a hurry.

"At the end of the day, income has to cover expenses ... and there is a cost associated with providing and delivering the card," says Nessa Feddis, vice president and senior counsel for the American Bankers Association.

When a customer loses a card, the issuer has to check for fraudulent charges, shut down the old account, then issue a new card with a new number -- all of which costs money, according to Feddis. However, a CreditCards.com survey of the top 10 card issuers found that most still will replace a lost credit or debit card for free with some exceptions. For example, Bank of America customers are charged a $5 fee for a replacement debit card.

"If you occasionally lose your card, odds are they're not going to charge you," Feddis says, noting that some banks might begin imposing a fee if a customer loses cards repeatedly. (Story continues below graphic.)

Free card replacement can be slow
Receiving a replacement card can take as long as 10 business days as standard mail delivery times can vary, though. For example, our survey found that Wells Fargo and Capital One cards can take up to a week or more to arrive via standard delivery, while USAA and Barclay's can take as long as 10 business days.

That delay caused problems for entrepreneur Sara Gershfeld, who lost her Wells Fargo debit card in 2011. She had linked that card to her Paypal account, which she used to pay programmers who were building a website for her business.

"The bank told me it would take 10 business days, and couldn't even give me the new card number to put into my Paypal," Gershfeld says. "It was really inconvenient, and I didn't understand why it would take that long." So, Gershfeld transferred most of her money to a Chase account, where she discovered she could always get any lost card replaced within two days.

Some cardholders, though, say they got replacement cards very quickly. In 2011, Maryland-based market researcher Mike Hostetler says he ran to the grocery store one night with his toddler and, when he went to pay, realized his Discover card was missing.

"The new card came within a couple of days at most. It was a much easier process than I expected," he says. The biggest hassle? Memorizing a new card number. "We had had that card for so long, we both had the card number and expiration date memorized," he says of himself and his wife. "If we were sitting on the couch watching TV and there was something we wanted to buy, we didn't have to get up and hunt down our wallets."