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Q4 Showdown: Can These 4 Insurance Stocks Beat the Estimates?

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The insurance industry is anticipated to have gained from improved pricing, strong retention rates, an active merger and acquisition (M&A) environment, product redesign, and reinsurance agreements. Insurers like Principal Financial Group, Inc. PFG, Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated RGA, Lincoln National Corporation LNC and CNO Financial Group, Inc. CNO are set to report their fourth-quarter earnings on Feb. 6, 2025. However, rising expenses and interest rate cuts are likely to have weighed on their performance.

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The insurance space is housed within the broader Finance sector (one of the 16 broad Zacks sectors within the Zacks Industry classification). Per the latest Earnings Preview, the total earnings of finance companies for fourth-quarter 2024 are anticipated to rise 22.6% from the prior-year quarter’s figure. These companies’ revenues are anticipated to improve 6.2%.

Important Points for Investors

Rising premiums are expected to have benefited insurance companies' top-line growth in the fourth quarter. Enhanced value propositions and better products tailored to customer needs are likely to have benefited customer retention rates. Higher policies sold and rate hikes are likely to have buoyed the results. Growing premiums bode well for insurers as they account for a significant chunk of their top line.

Insurers invest premiums majorly in fixed assets and benefit from higher interest rates, leading to improved net investment income. However, in the current situation where we are witnessing interest rate cuts, insurers are bound to look for alternative ways to grow their investment income. The Fed has lowered interest rates three times in 2024, prompting insurers to resort to alternative investments like private equity, hedge funds, and real estate. M&A activity is expected to have received a boost from lower interest rates, encouraging insurers to seek loans for expansion initiatives.

The growing middle class in emerging markets, coupled with declines in pension provisions from governments and businesses, is expected to drive continued growth in savings products over the coming years. Strong demand from advanced and emerging markets is expected to have boosted policy sales growth in the fourth quarter.

The bundling of products along with the original product has been gaining popularity. Redesigning products to better suit the needs of consumers wanting living benefits more than death benefits is changing the landscape of the insurance industry. Leveraging the new trends and adapting to them should enhance product demand and retention.