Q1 2025 Tradeweb Markets Inc Earnings Call

In This Article:

Participants

Sameer Murukutla; Investor Relations; Tradeweb Markets Inc

William Hult; Chief Executive Officer, Director; Tradeweb Markets Inc

Sara Furber; Chief Financial Officer; Tradeweb Markets Inc

Chris Allen; Analyst; Citigroup Inc.

Dan Fannon; Analyst; Jefferies LLC

Alex Blostein; Analyst; Goldman Sachs & Company, Inc.

Benjamin Budish; Analyst; Barclays Bank

Jeff Schmitt; Analyst; William Blair & Company L.L.C.

Ken Worthington; Analyst; JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Michael Cyprys; Analyst; Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

Richard Fellinger; Analyst; Autonomous Research US LP

Presentation

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to Tradeweb's first-quarter 2025 earnings conference call. As a reminder, today's call is being recorded and will be available for playback.
To begin, I'll turn the call over to Managing Director of Investor Relations, Sameer Murukutla. Please go ahead.

Sameer Murukutla

Thank you, and good morning. Joining me today for the call are our CEO, Billy Hult, who will review our business results and key growth initiatives; and our CFO, Sara Furber, who will review our financial results. We intend to use the website as a means of disclosing material, nonpublic information and complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.
I'd like to remind you that certain statements in this presentation and during the Q&A may relate to future events and expectations, and as such, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Statements related to, among other things, our guidance are forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ from forward-looking statements is contained in our earnings release, earnings presentation and periodic reports filed with the SEC.
In addition, on today's call, we will reference certain non-GAAP measures as well as certain market and industry data. Information regarding these non-GAAP measures, including reconciliations to GAAP measures is in our earnings release and earnings presentation. Information regarding market and industry data, including sources is in our earnings presentation.
Now let me turn the call over to Billy.

William Hult

Thanks, Sameer. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining our first quarter earnings call. Before I start, I'd like to congratulate our colleague, Ashley Serrao, on the birth of his second daughter and we're excited for his return following his paternity leave.
I'm extremely proud of the Tradeweb team for delivering the best revenue quarter in our history. We achieved strong double-digit revenue growth for the seventh consecutive quarter. And for the first time we surpassed $500 million in quarterly revenues. This milestone is a testament to our team who have worked tirelessly to drive durable growth over many years.
The first quarter was anything but quiet, marked by an evolving macro backdrop and geopolitical risks at every turn. Despite that, we believe technology continues to drive markets towards greater connectivity than ever before. We thrive in change and complexity, and we continue to invest into our strengths. We're on this continuous journey of learning, and we remain hyper focused on the next wave of growth and innovation across our global marketplaces.
Diving into the first quarter. Strong client activity, share gains and our risk on environment drove 24.7% year-over-year revenue growth on a reported basis. We continue to balance investing for growth and profitability as adjusted EBITDA margins expanded by 88 basis points relative to the first quarter of 2024.
Turning to slide 5. Our rates business produced a record revenue quarter, driven by continued organic growth across swaps, global government bonds and mortgages. Credit was led by strength in munis and credit derivatives and further supported by growth across global corporate bonds.
Money markets was led by the addition of ICD and aided by record quarterly revenues across global repos. Equities posted double-digit revenue growth led by growth in our global ETF and equity derivatives business. Finally, market data revenues were driven by growth in our LSEG market data contract and proprietary data products.
Turning to slide 6. I will provide a brief update on two of our focus areas: US treasuries and ETFs, and then I will dig deeper into US credit and global interest rate swaps. Starting with US treasuries, we saw dramatic moves in the US treasury market. In fact, over 25% of the trading days in the quarter saw daily yield movements that were twice the historical average.
Our first quarter market share of 23% drove record revenues, up 13% year-over-year. Our institutional business delivered record revenues as well with key performance indicators remaining strong. We hit another quarterly market share record, exceeding 50% for the fourth consecutive quarter in institutional US treasuries versus our main electronic competitor. Automation continues to be an important theme institutional US treasury AiEX average daily trade increasing by 15% year-over-year.
Turning to our US. Treasury wholesale business. We delivered the highest revenue quarter in our history. This was driven by record adoption of our streaming and sessions protocols, along with continued contributions from r8fin. Wholesale remains a key area of focus as we prioritize onboarding more liquidity providers and enhancing our various liquidity pools in line with our holistic strategy.
In equities, our ETF business generated record revenues as volatility increased over 50% during the quarter, and we continue to deepen our integration with our clients. Our efforts to broaden our equity presence beyond our flagship ETF franchise continues to pay off with record equity derivatives revenues up over 20% year-over-year.
Looking ahead, we're continuing to make inroads by onboarding new clients and the pipeline remains strong as the benefits of our electronic solutions continue to resonate. A key competitive advantage has been our AiEX solution, with average daily trades increasing by over 100% year-over-year.
Turning to slide 7 for a closer look at credit. High single-digit revenue growth for the quarter was driven by strong double-digit gains in both credit derivatives and municipal bonds. Global cash credit delivered low single-digit revenue growth due to product and volume mix with retail credit revenues being down 20% year-over-year, primarily reflecting a risk-off tone among retail investors amid rising macro uncertainty. Additionally, the elevated volatility in March drove higher discounts being hit in our wholesale business.
Overall, automation continues to surge with global credit AiEX average daily trades increasing over 15% year-over-year. We achieved a record 9% block share in fully electronic US investment-grade trading and our second highest block share in US high yield at over 4%. This growth was driven by continued adoption of portfolio trading, RFQ, and sessions protocol. Our institutional credit business continues to scale as clients leverage our diverse suite of trading solutions.
Institutional RFQ average daily volume grew over 25% year-over-year with strong double-digit growth in both IG and high yield. Portfolio trading average daily volume also increased 10% year-over-year, with record volumes across both IG and high yield. During the quarter, we saw our largest portfolio trade by size and volume at over $8 billion in volume, involving over 3,500 line items.
AllTrade had a strong quarter with nearly $220 billion in volume, up almost 10% year-over-year. Our all-to-all average daily volume grew over 25% year-over-year. The team remains focused on expanding our network and increasing the number of responders on the AllTrade platform. In the first quarter, the average number of responses per all-to-all inquiry remained steady year-over-year.
Lastly, sessions average daily volume grew nearly 10% year-over-year. Looking ahead, US credit remains a key area of focus, and we're confident in the longer-term revenue wallet in this asset class and the way we're positioned across all client channels. Since 2019, we have made meaningful progress, growing our fully electronic US credit market share by 1,100 basis points. This growth has come from putting clients first across the full ecosystem, and we continue to recognize the critical role our dealer partners play.
As we've successfully reached critical scale in our credit franchise, we are evolving our pricing model by introducing subscription fees and increasing minimum floors with certain dealers. When we were building a business like credit, it was natural for dealers to start with a fully variable pricing model as they were unsure whether the platform would succeed. As our business has scaled and becomes a large part of the broader trading ecosystem. A mix of variable and fixed pricing becomes a mutually beneficial model across our credit business to incentivize long-term growth and innovation.
In addition, as we have grown significantly, we are also able to rebalance the revenue model by introducing or optimizing variable buy-side fees, ensuring we're capturing the full value we deliver across both sides of the marketplace and maximizing our opportunity for the revenue pool. We also understand that our role in the market isn't one size fits all and varies by channel.
While the institutional channel is the holy grail of the industry wallet, it relies on the risk management that occurs in the wholesale channel. Given this, we offer pricing incentives in wholesale to support our dealer clients risk management, which, in turn, strengthens our collective ability to execute on our future growth opportunities in the institutional channel.
We believe there is still a long runway for growth with plenty of opportunity to innovate alongside both buy side and dealer clients. We're currently working on the next generation of our institutional portfolio trading offering, focusing on enabling clients to build customized criteria-based portfolio trades. On the wholesale side, we're working with clients to improve post sessions match rates that are actively exploring new dealer-initiated workflow solutions as the dealer community looks for faster and more efficient ways to recycle risk.
Beyond US credit, we're continuing to prioritize our emerging markets credit expansion efforts. Our goal is to build a robust end-to-end trading solution focused on onboarding both global and local dealers while expanding our local network to deepen market connectivity.
We expect to launch our Saudi Arabian offering in the coming months and are making steady progress in onboarding local dealers across several key EM regions. While still early in the journey, EM credit revenues grew nearly 20% year-over-year in the first quarter, signaling strong momentum.
Moving to slide 8. Global swaps delivered record revenues driven by a combination of strong client engagement amid a dynamic macro backdrop, a favorable mix shift towards risk trading and a 2% increase in weighted average duration.
Altogether, global swaps revenues grew over 40% year-over-year. our core risk market share, which excludes compression trading was second highest ever, rising over 250 basis points year-over-year. Total market share declined from 22% to 21% largely due to a significant reduction in US and European client-related compression volumes, which carry much lower fee rates. During the quarter, we achieved the second highest share in our history across other G11 and EM denominated currencies.
The first quarter truly showcased the diversity of our global swaps revenue base not just across currencies, but across a broad and expanding client set. We posted record institutional swap revenues with new highs across US, European, Sterling, G11 and EM swaps. This growth was supported by an 11% increase in active clients. Importantly, client growth was broad-based, spanning hedge funds, bank clients, asset managers and insurance firms as we continue to deepen our global relationships across a wide range of clients.
Finally, we continue to make progress across emerging market swaps and our rapidly growing RFM protocol. Our first quarter EM swaps revenue rose over 60% year-over-year, and we believe there is still significant room to grow given the low levels of electronification. Our RFM protocol saw average daily volume rise over 70% year-over-year with adoption picking up.
Overall, we believe the long-term growth potential for swaps revenue is significant. We're excited about the opportunity to deliver more solutions across both the cleared and uncleared swaps markets. With the cleared swaps market, still only about 30% electronified, there is substantial room to further digitize manual workflows. As global fixed income markets and the broader swaps landscape continue to grow, we see meaningful opportunity to support our clients through deeper automation and innovation.
And with that, let me turn it over to Sara to discuss our financials in more detail.