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How Should You Play AGNC Investment Stock Ahead of Q1 Earnings?

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AGNC Investment Corp. AGNC is slated to report first-quarter 2025 earnings on April 21, after market close.

AGNC's peer Annaly Capital Management NLY is scheduled to announce quarterly numbers on April 30, while Arbor Realty Trust ABR is expected to come out with its performance details on May 2.

AGNC Investment’s fourth-quarter 2024 results reflected an improvement in average asset yield on its portfolio, while its tangible book value was down from the prior-year quarter.

The company’s earnings outpaced the Zacks Consensus Estimate in one of the trailing four quarters, missed twice and matched once, the negative surprise being 4.21%, on average.

Earnings Surprise History

 

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research

Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

 

Let us check out how AGNC is expected to fare in terms of revenues and earnings this time around.

In the past seven days, the consensus estimate for earnings has been unchanged at 40 cents. This suggests a 31% decline from the prior-year quarter. (See the Zacks Earnings Calendar to stay ahead of market-making news.)

The Zacks Consensus Estimate for revenues is pegged at $155.4 million, whereas AGNC Investment reported negative revenues of $30 million in the year-ago quarter.

Trends Leading to AGNC’s Q1 Performance

In the first quarter, the Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged at 4.25-4.5%. As such, mortgage rates in the first quarter of 2025 were range-bound and hovered near the 7% mark. As such, refinancing activities and origination volumes did not witness significant growth.

Amid this, a large part of AGNC Investment’s mortgage-backed securities (MBS) holdings is anticipated to have witnessed lower levels of constant prepayment rates.

This is expected to have negatively impacted net premium amortization in the first quarter, in turn, affecting growth in interest income and average asset yield. The Zacks Consensus for interest income is pegged at $831.3 million, suggesting a decline of 29.5% from the year-ago reported figure.

Given relatively high mortgage rates, AGNC is expected to have a negative impact on net interest income. Higher volatility in the fixed-income markets is likely to have increased asset impairment risks and hedging mismatches for AGNC Investment in the quarter under review.

Nonetheless, a positively sloped yield curve is expected to have supported mortgage REIT’s valuations. With this, agency mortgage REITs are likely to have witnessed a tangible book value increase as spreads on benchmark indices have tightened during the quarter. This is likely to have increased AGNC’s book value per share in the quarter to be reported.