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Philip Morris (NYSE:PM) posted its Q1 results last Tuesday, with numbers coming in very strong across the board. The global tobacco powerhouse saw impressive growth in both its Heated Tobacco and Oral Nicotine divisions. Even its supposedly waning Combustibles division recorded growth in revenues despite a tiny decline in shipment volumes. With the company poised for continued success, management revised its guidance upwards, forecasting another year of record earnings. Thus, I’m bullish on PM stock.
First-Quarter Results Set the Stage for a Robust FY2024
Philip Morris’ Q1 results set the stage for a robust FY2024. The company saw growth across all segments, with total revenues rising 9.7% year-over-year to $8.8 billion. In constant currency, revenues actually rose by an even more significant 11% compared to last year, as you can see below.
Let’s take a closer look at each of Philip Morris’ three major divisions.
Combustibles Perform Well Despite a Pessimistic Narrative
While the market has adopted a pessimistic narrative about the future of combustibles, the reality isn’t quite as dire as it may seem. It’s true that the demand for combustibles is on the decline, and it will likely continue to follow this trajectory. However, the pace of this declining demand is nowhere near disastrous.
In Philip Morris’s Q1 results, the company showed that cigarette volumes only declined by a tiny 0.4% compared to the previous year. In the meantime, Philip Morris leveraged the highly inelastic nature of cigarettes to increase prices much more significantly, leading to sales in the Combustibles division growing by 3.5% year-over-year or by 3.7% in constant currency.
Heated Tobacco Business Keeps Growing
While Philip Morris’ Combustibles division keeps chugging along, providing the company with high-margin cash flows, its Heated Tobacco products are experiencing a rapid increase in adoption. Shipment volumes in heated tobacco units (HTU) grew by an impressive 20.9% compared to last year, reaching 33.1 billion units. Growth was powered by strong IQOS momentum, exceptional growth in Japan, solid fundamentals in Europe, and an advancing contribution from newer markets such as Indonesia.
Moving toward Q2, management expects that growth in HTU shipment volumes will grow further toward 34 billion to 35 billion, marking a notable sequential improvement. This is to be powered by momentum in organic growth and the fact that Q1 HTU shipment volumes were negatively affected by disruption in the Red Sea. This issue held Q1 shipments back by about one billion.