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Pfizer Stock Before Q1 Earnings Release: To Buy or Not to Buy?

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Pfizer PFE will report its first-quarter earnings on April 29, before market open. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for sales and earnings for the first quarter is pegged at $13.88 billion and 67 cents per share, respectively. Estimates for Pfizer’s 2025 earnings have risen from $2.97 to $2.98 per share over the past 30 days. (Find the latest earnings estimates and surprises on Zacks Earnings Calendar.)

PFE Estimate Movement

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research

Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

PFE’s Earnings Surprise History

The healthcare bellwether’s performance has been solid, with the company exceeding earnings expectations in each of the trailing four quarters. It delivered a four-quarter earnings surprise of 44.16%, on average. In the last reported quarter, the company delivered an earnings surprise of 31.25%, as seen in the chart below.

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research

Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

 

What Does Our Model Say?

Pfizer has an Earnings ESP of -7.23% and a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Per our proven model, companies with the combination of a positive Earnings ESP and a Zacks Rank #1, #2 or #3 (Hold) have a good chance of delivering an earnings beat. You can uncover the best stocks to buy or sell before they’re reported with our Earnings ESP Filter.

Factors Likely to Shape PFE’s Upcoming Results

Pfizer’s non-COVID operational revenues improved in 2024, driven by its key in-line products like Vyndaqel, Padcev and Eliquis, new launches and newly acquired products from Seagen. The trend is expected to have continued in the first quarter.

We expect Pfizer’s several newly launched drugs like Velsipity pill for ulcerative colitis, pentavalent meningococcal vaccine Penbraya and new gene therapies for hemophilia, Hympavzi (marstacimab) and Beqvez/Durveqtix to have contributed to top-line growth.

The Medicare Part D redesign under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) is likely to have impacted sales of higher-priced drugs, including Vyndaqel, Ibrance, Xtandi and Xeljanz.

Expectations for PFE’s Primary Care Segment

Pfizer records direct sales and alliance revenues from its partner, BioNTech BNTX, for the COVID-19 vaccine, Comirnaty. Revenues from Pfizer/BioNTech’s COVID vaccine, Comirnaty, are likely to have declined similar to the past several quarters due to lower vaccinations globally and lower contracted doses. However, sales of its antiviral pill for COVID, Paxlovid, improved in the fourth quarter of 2024. It remains to be seen if the improved trend continued in the first quarter of 2025.