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How far off is Greentown Service Group Co Ltd (HKG:2869) from its intrinsic value? Using the most recent financial data, I am going to take a look at whether the stock is fairly priced by estimating the company’s future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. This is done using the discounted cash flows (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple! If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the basis for my calcs can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model. If you are reading this and its not September 2018 then I highly recommend you check out the latest calculation for Greentown Service Group by following the link below.
View our latest analysis for Greentown Service Group
The model
I’m using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company’s growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have perpetual stable growth rate. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next five years. For this I used the consensus of the analysts covering the stock, as you can see below. I then discount this to its value today and sum up the total to get the present value of these cash flows.
5-year cash flow estimate
2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥795.25 | CN¥999.50 | CN¥1.18k | CN¥1.38k | CN¥1.60k |
Source | Analyst x4 | Analyst x4 | Est @ 18%, capped from 25.19% | Est @ 17%, capped from 25.19% | Est @ 16%, capped from 25.19% |
Present Value Discounted @ 8.44% | CN¥733.35 | CN¥849.96 | CN¥924.89 | CN¥997.89 | CN¥1.07k |
Present Value of 5-year Cash Flow (PVCF)= CN¥4.57b
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business’s cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at an annual growth rate equal to the 10-year government bond rate of 2.2%. We discount this to today’s value at a cost of equity of 8.4%.
Terminal Value (TV) = FCF2022 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥1.60b × (1 + 2.2%) ÷ (8.4% – 2.2%) = CN¥26.23b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV) = TV / (1 + r)5 = CN¥26.23b ÷ ( 1 + 8.4%)5 = CN¥17.49b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next five years and the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥22.06b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. If the stock is an depositary receipt (represents a specified number of shares in a foreign corporation) then we use the equivalent number. This results in an intrinsic value in the company’s reported currency of CN¥7.94. However, 2869’s primary listing is in China, and 1 share of 2869 in CNY represents 1.149 ( CNY/ HKD) share of SEHK:2869, so the intrinsic value per share in HKD is HK$9.13. Compared to the current share price of HK$5.96, the stock is quite undervalued at a 34.7% discount to what it is available for right now.