Opinion | What is a Security Token Offering (STO) and Why You Need an Advisor
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About the Author: Jaron Lukasiewicz is the CEO and founder of Influential Capital. Jaron has been an executive in the industry since 2012, previously serving as CEO of Coinsetter, one of the first bitcoin exchanges in the US, and Cavirtex, a leading exchange in Canada. Both companies were acquired by Kraken in 2016. He runs a YouTube channel focused on blockchain and STOs.

What is a Security Token Offering (STO)?

Among the acronym soup of digital currency phrases, one term is being heard more often: security token offering (STO). The STO is emerging as a powerful and valuable alternative to private equity and venture capital financing for companies globally. It is such a powerful alternative that Polymath estimates will grow to a $10 trillion opportunity over the next two years.

For companies seeking to raise capital, an STO is worth a closer look for a few good reasons I’ll share shortly. If your specific goal is to raise a large amount of capital and your company matches three or more of the profile points below, keep reading.

It is worth considering an STO if your firm is:

  • Generating in excess of $10 million in annual revenue

  • A high growth company

  • Operating a global business

  • Preferring to issue a transferable asset

  • Interested in a funding method that connects with your customer base

  • Desiring greater liquidity for stakeholders

Before diving into why STOs are becoming more compelling for investors and companies raising capital alike, let’s step back to recap what security tokens are and how they function.

In simple terms, a security is a financial instrument representing a real asset. Stocks, bonds and managed real estate trusts are examples of securities. Historically, when a security is purchased, the transaction is signed on paper. A security token performs the same function, except it confirms ownership through blockchain transactions. Security tokens can offer many financial rights to investors including equity, dividends, revenue shares, profit shares, voting rights and other financial instruments.

What makes an STO so compelling for business owners?

1. Access to global capital

Historically, accessing foreign investors has largely been the domain for established companies who could afford the associated costs and risks. However, security token offerings are not limited by geographic borders. This means companies, large and small, can present themselves to more investors over the internet. We saw the impact of this phenomenon in the recent ICO boom. Many service providers have since emerged to help companies market their offerings in foreign markets and different languages. This flexibility gives start-ups and growth businesses entry to deeper funding pools and broader brand awareness. The global nature of tokens also means a wider marketplace of buyers and sellers can interact post-STO, which can translate into greater market liquidity.