Only half of Americans believe they can pay off their December credit card bill

Americans are losing confidence that they can handle their credit card debt
Americans are losing confidence that they can handle their credit card debt

Only half of America’s credit card customers believe they can pay off their December balance in full, according to an industry index, signaling a low ebb in “credit card confidence” as the nation emerges from the holidays.

The LendingTree Credit Card Confidence Index, a monthly survey published since 2018 by the personal finance site, dipped to 51% in December, an all-time low.

In a nationally representative survey of 1,514 cardholders, only 51% voiced confidence that they could pay off their card balance this month. In November, the Confidence Index stood at 58%.

If credit card confidence is slipping, many other industry metrics are moving in the opposite direction.

The national credit card balance stands at $1.08 trillion, a record high. The average interest rate has reached 21%, the highest point recorded by the Federal Reserve in nearly three decades of tracking. Some retail cards now charge upwards of 30%.

“It was hard to imagine that growing debt, rising inflation and sky-high interest rates weren’t eventually going to take a toll,” said Matt Schulz, chief credit analyst at LendingTree.

Credit cards are the fastest-rising category of household debt

LendingTree’s index joins a chorus of industry warnings about card debt. A periodic survey by Bankrate found that 47% of cardholders carried debt from month to month in mid-2023, up from 39% at the end of 2021.

The average card customer holds $6,088 in debt, according to a TransUnion report for the third quarter of 2023, up from $5,474 at the same time in 2022.

Credit card debt is rising faster than any other major category of household debt, according to a November report from Wells Fargo Economics.

“I think all this adds up to more people carrying more debt for longer periods of time, and unfortunately, I don’t see any of that reversing any time soon,” said Ted Rossman, a senior industry analyst at Bankrate.

LendingTree began tracking credit card confidence at an opportune moment. Card rates soared in 2022 and 2023 after hovering in the 12% to 15% range through several prior years. The rise mirrored a broader surge in borrowing rates set off by the Fed in a series of historic rate hikes, a campaign triggered, in turn, by rampant inflation.

Before December’s drop, the Credit Card Confidence Index had last hit bottom in June 2022, the month when the annual inflation rate hit a 40-year high of 9.1%. That month, only 53% of cardholders voiced confidence that they could pay off their balances.

The credit card index peaked at 74% confidence in October 2020, a moment of rock-bottom interest rates and federal stimulus relief. The index has gradually declined in every year since, to an annual average of about 66% in 2021, 62% in 2022 and 59% in 2023.