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NVDA vs. AMD: Which Semiconductor Stock is the Smarter AI Play in 2025?

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NVIDIA Corporation NVDA and Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. AMD are at the center of the artificial intelligence (AI) hardware boom. Both companies make the graphics processing units (GPUs) and AI accelerators that train large language models, power cloud servers and drive modern computing.

However, as U.S. tariffs and new export restrictions weigh on tech sentiment, both stocks are down sharply this year. Year to date, NVDA and AMD stocks have plunged 22.2% and 27%, respectively.

YTD Stock Price Return Performance

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research


Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

So, the question arises: Which chipmaker — NVDA or AMD — looks like the better AI play for investors amid the challenging macroeconomic backdrop? Let’s find out.

NVIDIA: The Dominant AI Force

NVIDIA is an undisputed leader in AI chips, data centers, gaming and autonomous vehicles. Its products are at the center of the ongoing AI revolution, driving demand from hyperscalers, enterprises and cutting-edge startups alike. The data center end-market continues to be a powerhouse for NVIDIA. Revenues from this end-market surged 93% year over year to $35.58 billion in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.

NVIDIA’s latest earnings call underscored the company’s continued AI dominance. CEO Jensen Huang highlighted the increasing demand for next-generation AI models that require unprecedented computational power. The company’s Blackwell architecture, capable of delivering up to 25 times the token throughput of its predecessor, is expected to drive the next wave of AI adoption.

Further bolstering its leadership, NVIDIA is set to launch its Blackwell Ultra and Vera Rubin platforms, which could solidify its position as the go-to AI infrastructure provider. With governments, corporations and cloud providers ramping up AI investments, NVIDIA remains the key beneficiary of this seismic shift in computing.

However, the recent restrictions imposed by the Trump administration on exporting H20 chips to China are likely to hurt NVIDIA’s overall financial growth in the near term. This has created a potential stumbling block. The company recently warned that export restrictions on China-customized H20 chips could cost it $5.5 billion in charges in the first quarter of fiscal 2026.

AMD: A Challenger With a Strong Portfolio

Advanced Micro Devices has steadily grown from an underdog into a formidable rival in high-performance computing. AMD is gaining traction in the cloud data center and AI chip markets with its portfolio of fifth-gen EPYC Turin, fourth-gen and third-gen EPYC processors, as well as Instinct accelerators and ROCm software suite.