Visual China Group (VCG), the country's largest stock photo and video provider, is testing an overseas platform for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) that supports cryptocurrency, which is strictly banned in mainland China.
The beta version of the platform, named "Vault by 500px", went live on Wednesday. VCG said the platform uses blockchain to "empower the production, protection and transaction of digital copyrights", according to a filing to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
By mid-day Thursday, Vault showed 15 artworks available for purchase using ether, the cryptocurrency for Ethereum, the most widely used blockchain for NFTs. Vault's highest priced NFTs were listed for 0.71 ETH (US$1,370).
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NFTs on Vault by 500px are on sale for as much as 0.71 ether, or about US$1,370. Photo: Captured from Vault by 500px alt=NFTs on Vault by 500px are on sale for as much as 0.71 ether, or about US$1,370. Photo: Captured from Vault by 500px>
The platform uses the branding of the photography community 500px, which VCG acquired in 2018. That platform has about 500,000 contracted artists with more than 20 million users across 195 countries, according to VCG.
Shares of VCG soared beyond the daily 10 per cent limit to 14.34 yuan (US$2.15) minutes after the market opened on Thursday, after also gaining 10 per cent on Wednesday.
Vault marks another foray into NFTs by the visual media giant. In December, VCG launched a domestic platform called Yuan Shijue, which means "meta visual". Yuan Shijue supports so-called digital collectibles, the term for NFTs commonly used in mainland China to avoid the technology's association with cryptocurrency. Digital collectibles must be purchased with yuan and cannot be resold for profit.
By using Ethereum, Vault is a new approach for VCG that the company said will help it "form dual art markets at home and abroad".
Founded in 2000, VCG was the first image licensing company in China, and it has been the exclusive distributor of Getty Images' library in the country since 2006. However, its dominant position in the market and some of its business practices have generated controversy in the past.
In 2019, VCG falsely claimed a copyright for the image of the Messier 87 black hole captured by the Event Horizon Telescope. The image, which was released to the public for free, actually belongs to the collaborative project that produced it using an array of radio telescopes. Following the controversy, China's internet regulator shut down VCG for a month.