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NASA May Cancel Boeing's Big $82 Billion Space Opportunity

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"The report of my death was an exaggeration."
-- Mark Twain

First published more than 125 years ago, the great author's quip about his rumored demise applies well to the situation today with NASA's Space Launch System (SLS), a 322-foot tall rocket designed to carry astronauts to the moon, and built by Boeing (NYSE: BA) and its partners.

I've written at least a half dozen stories, dating back as far as 2018, highlighting various political efforts to cancel the SLS program and its $82 billion worth of future NASA contracts. Just last year, for instance, the NASA Office of Inspector General called the SLS excessively expensive, while former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg lambasted it as likely unnecessary. And yet the program lives on.

But perhaps not for much longer.

Artist's conception of a Space Launch System launch.
Image source: Getty Images.

Boeing sounds a warning note

About a week ago, Boeing SLS program manager David Dutcher called an all-hands meeting of the 800 or so employees working on the rocket and warned that as many as half their jobs could soon go away.

Admittedly, this is not Boeing's intention. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act requires large U.S. employers to give 60 days' notice to workers if there's a possibility the company will conduct a mass layoff. Dutcher's meeting was apparently called in response to this requirement, given the fear that the Trump administration may end Boeing's SLS contracts in March. Dutcher acted in the context of the ongoing work by the Department of Government Efficiency to cut federal spending, as well as the expected March release of the Trump administration's 2026 budget proposal, which may or may not include funding for the SLS.

However, canceling the SLS program doesn't seem to be part of NASA's plan, at least not yet. Soon after the Boeing meeting took place, NASA released a statement confirming that it sees the SLS as "essential" to Project Artemis. And a Bloomberg article published on Feb. 12 reported that Boeing thinks as few as 200 employees might end up getting laid off. Still, NASA couldn't assure Boeing that all its SLS project workers' jobs were safe.

"NASA defers to its industry contractors for more information regarding their workforces," said the space agency.

What does this mean for Boeing?

It's hard to overstate how great the risk is here for Boeing. Ars Technica's Eric Berger estimates that NASA spends about $3 billion a year developing and keeping the SLS program going, which is equal to about $1 out of every $8 that Boeing's defense, space and security division makes. And that's not even counting the $4 billion-plus cost each time this rocket launches.