Meet the secretive German company that owns Panera, Peet's, Krispy Kreme and Keurig

Michael Kors garnered big headlines in the retail world last week when it purchased iconic high-heel maker Jimmy Choo for $1.2 billion; global shoppers know both brands well.

But far less is known about the company that sold off Jimmy Choo: JAB Holding, which is looking to sell off its luxury footwear investments at a time when the retail landscape in America is ugly, and food is friendlier.

The list of recognizable brands that JAB owns is eye-popping: Panera, Peet’s, Krispy Kreme, Keurig, Caribou Coffee, Mighty Leaf, Stumptown, Intelligentsia, Jacobs Douwe Egberts, Espresso House, Baresso,and Einstein Bros Bagels (part of Einstein Noah). Those all group together nicely: coffee, bagels, donuts, and restaurants that serve those things.

But JAB also owns some brands that look like outliers compared to the previous list: Bally, a Swiss shoe maker; Belstaff, a British jacket maker; and, until last week, Jimmy Choo. These are all housed under JAB Luxury, and JAB announced back in April it would seek to sell them off. Now it has unloaded Jimmy Choo.

And there’s more that JAB owns: Coty, which itself is an extensive holdings company that owns Calvin Klein, Clairol, Covergirl, OPI, Marc Jacobs and more. Coty is publicly traded on the NYSE, but JAB is its controlling stakeholder. The stock is up 9% in 2017, and JAB isn’t selling COTY, because it fits under its stated “consumer goods” focus.

Sydney town Crier Graham Keating heralds the opening of a Krispy Kreme store in Sydney, May 2004. REUTERS
Sydney town Crier Graham Keating heralds the opening of a Krispy Kreme store in Sydney, May 2004. REUTERS

JAB is family owned, privately held, and has roots dating back more than 100 years. The four family members who own JAB (each of them reportedly worth $4 billion) are all descendants of German chemist Ludwig Reimann, who in the 1800s became the business partner of German businessman Johann Adam Benckiser and married Benckiser’s daughter. The name JAB, formed in 2011, pays tribute to Benckiser through his initials.

The four family members are extremely private and do not talk to the press. They do not disclose financial information apart from the purchase price of each acquisition. A spokesperson for JAB declined comment for this story.

In just six years, JAB has quietly become one of the most powerful companies in the food business. It bought Peet’s back in 2012 for $975 million, Einstein Noah in 2014 for $375 million, Keurig Green Mountain last year for $14 billion and Krispy Kreme for $1.35 billion. This year, it bought Panera for $7.5 billion. JAB has spent more than $40 billion, all told, on acquisitions.

JAB acquired Intelligentsia and Stumptown—both of them small, “third wave” coffee roasters that were well-respected among hipster coffee snobs—through Peet’s, when Peet’s, in a voracious two-month stretch in 2015, bought Stumptown outright and took a majority stake in Intelligentsia.