Markets Plunge as Tariff Fears and Bitcoin Slump Deepen

In This Article:

As I write Monday mid-afternoon, the markets are a sea of red. The Nasdaq leads the way, down more than 4%.

Behind the crash is the fear of a recession triggered by President Trump’s tariff policy.

Here’s The Wall Street Journal:

InvestorPlace - Stock Market News, Stock Advice & Trading Tips

President Trump over the weekend refused to rule out the U.S. entering a recession this year, telling Fox News there will be a “period of transition, because what we’re doing is very big.”

Now, though Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said, “There’s going to be no recession in America,” investors don’t feel reassured.

Tariffs are at the heart of Trump’s economic plans…and the market’s bewilderment

For an illustration, let’s go to Trump last Friday:

Canada has been ripping us off for years on tariffs for lumber and for dairy products. 250% — nobody ever talks about that — 250% tariff — which is taking advantage of our farmers.

So that’s not going to happen anymore.

Trump went on to say that he may soon implement reciprocal tariffs on Canadian lumber and dairy products.

Back to Trump:

They’ll be met with the exact same tariff unless they drop it, and that’s what reciprocal means.

And we may do it as early as [last Friday], or we’ll wait till Monday or Tuesday, but that’s what we’re going to do. We’re going to charge the same thing. It’s not fair.

This brings up something we should wrestle with…

What “fair” means

If tariffs are placed on Canadian lumber and dairy, it will make those imports more expensive.

U.S. producers can take advantage by selling their goods at higher prices (though still lower than Canadian prices) without as much competition from cheaper Canadian products.

This is great for U.S. dairy and lumber manufacturers – not so great for the U.S. consumers who are now paying higher prices.

Is that fair?

Remember, the U.S. consumer is responsible for about 70% of our GDP. Meanwhile, my back-of-the-napkin calculation of the size of the U.S. dairy and lumber industries clocks in at less than 4% of our GDP.

Perhaps the better question isn’t “what is fair?” but rather “to whom do we want to be fair?”

The economic risk of “cutting off our nose to spite our face”

A leading political/economic theory holds that beneath Trump’s bluster, he’s using tariffs purely as a negotiating tool to force other countries to bring down their levies on U.S. exports.

If this is the case, great. Let’s use them selectively, briefly and then be done with it.

But as we noted in Friday’s Digest, the longer that Trump uses, or even threatens to use tariffs, the greater the risk of stagflation.