KMB Faces Q4 Hurdles, Banks on Innovation & Efficiency for Growth

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Kimberly-Clark Corporation KMB has been battling a dynamic consumer and retail environment, which is putting pressure on its performance. Elevated promotional investments are also likely to impact its margins. These factors are reflected in the company’s guidance for the fourth quarter of 2024. 

In fact, the Zacks Consensus Estimate for fourth-quarter earnings per share has declined 2 cents to $1.49 over the past 30 days. However, the consensus mark for the current year and full year earnings per share have increased by a cent each to $7.27 and $7.55, respectively, indicating favorable ongoing prospects despite the short-term hurdles.

Let’s delve deeper.

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research


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What’s Pulling KMB Down?

A shifting consumer and retail environment presents headwinds for Kimberly-Clark, particularly in key international markets like parts of Asia, Latin America, and North America's professional segment. Economic pressures in Southeast Asia and Latin America have reduced purchase frequency while declining birth rates in China and South Korea have weakened demand for products such as diapers.

Kimberly-Clark’s third-quarter 2024 revenues of $4,952 million declined 4% year over year. The company attributes much of this revenue shortfall to transitory factors, including retail inventory reductions, hurricane-related disruptions and lower demand in certain international markets. These headwinds raise concerns about the company’s ability to drive top-line growth in the near term. 

Kimberly-Clark has actively reduced its exposure to low-margin private label products, a strategic decision aimed at focusing on branded, higher-margin offerings. While this move is intended to improve profitability over time, it also creates a near-term headwind for revenue growth. In the third quarter of 2024, private label exits and weaker demand in remaining private label channels contributed to a 1.3-point decline in quarterly revenue growth. This decline is expected to accelerate, with a further revenue headwind of around 2% anticipated in 2025 as additional private-label diaper contracts in North America are phased out.

To sustain demand amid heightened price sensitivity, Kimberly-Clark has ramped up promotional efforts. The company increased its advertising spend by 60 basis points in the third quarter and anticipates increasing advertising and brand investments by at least the same amount in the fourth quarter. These measures, while intended to prevent consumer downtrading, may limit margin expansion and dampen profitability in the short term.