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How John Boehner, one of the most underrated modern politicians, reshaped Washington forever
john boehner
john boehner

(REUTERS/Gary Cameron)

Tom Latham was there for the culmination of John Boehner's career as speaker.

It was September 28, the day before Boehner planned to announce his resignation as speaker. It was also the day Pope Francis, after years of prodding, addressed a joint session of Congress.

Latham, a former US representative from Iowa and one of Boehner's staunchest allies in the House, was eating dinner with him at a Washington restaurant.

He saw a more relaxed Boehner than perhaps ever before. A Boehner who looked like he had nothing left to do.

"It seemed like," Latham told Business Insider recently, "he had accomplished everything he had wanted to accomplish."

Handing the gavel off to now-House Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wisconsin) on Thursday, Boehner left Congress undoubtedly a divisive figure.

Boehner cited the triumphant, first ever address by a pope to a joint session of Congress — in which he played an outsized part in organizing — as the reason he chose to leave when he did.

But Boehner's hand was effectively forced by a loud, influential group of hard-line Republican members who disagreed with his legislative priorities and procedural process.

He consistently frustrated lawmakers on both sides of the aisle. There was the 2011 debt-ceiling fight that eventually led to a downgrade of US credit. The squabbling over the "fiscal cliff" that led Boehner to tell then-Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nevada) to "go f--- yourself." The 16-day, federal-government shutdown in 2013 that badly damaged the party's standing with American voters.

However, to his allies — and even some of his foes — Boehner's presence in the House will be missed. His allies argue he has the most accomplished record of any speaker in recent memory — especially considering the ever increasing partisan nature of Washington.

"Boehner was a rare Republican who understood that certain things had to get done, compromise was needed to reach it, and Democrats could end up helping him accomplish what he needed," a Senate Democratic aide told Business Insider.

"He and the Democratic leaders gained a comfortability with each other’s personalities and styles, which was helpful in negotiation. There was no b.s. between them because they knew they would have to work with each other over and over again."

Entering into the job in 2011, staring at a Democratic president and a Democratic Senate, Boehner leaves having successfully implemented a slew of GOP legislative priorities, all the while navigating land mine after land mine with little-to-no leverage. Some of the changes he pushed for and implemented will leave a lasting, perhaps permanent effect on Congress.