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If you're looking for a multi-bagger, there's a few things to keep an eye out for. Firstly, we'll want to see a proven return on capital employed (ROCE) that is increasing, and secondly, an expanding base of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. However, after investigating United Maritime (NASDAQ:USEA), we don't think it's current trends fit the mold of a multi-bagger.
Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What Is It?
For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. To calculate this metric for United Maritime, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.042 = US$4.8m ÷ (US$180m - US$65m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2024).
So, United Maritime has an ROCE of 4.2%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Shipping industry average of 10%.
See our latest analysis for United Maritime
Above you can see how the current ROCE for United Maritime compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you're interested, you can view the analysts predictions in our free analyst report for United Maritime .
So How Is United Maritime's ROCE Trending?
In terms of United Maritime's historical ROCE movements, the trend isn't fantastic. Around three years ago the returns on capital were 19%, but since then they've fallen to 4.2%. Although, given both revenue and the amount of assets employed in the business have increased, it could suggest the company is investing in growth, and the extra capital has led to a short-term reduction in ROCE. And if the increased capital generates additional returns, the business, and thus shareholders, will benefit in the long run.
On a side note, United Maritime's current liabilities have increased over the last three years to 36% of total assets, effectively distorting the ROCE to some degree. If current liabilities hadn't increased as much as they did, the ROCE could actually be even lower. While the ratio isn't currently too high, it's worth keeping an eye on this because if it gets particularly high, the business could then face some new elements of risk.
The Key Takeaway
In summary, despite lower returns in the short term, we're encouraged to see that United Maritime is reinvesting for growth and has higher sales as a result. However, despite the promising trends, the stock has fallen 27% over the last year, so there might be an opportunity here for astute investors. So we think it'd be worthwhile to look further into this stock given the trends look encouraging.