Here's Why We're Wary Of Buying STINAG Stuttgart Invest's (FRA:STG) For Its Upcoming Dividend

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Regular readers will know that we love our dividends at Simply Wall St, which is why it's exciting to see STINAG Stuttgart Invest AG (FRA:STG) is about to trade ex-dividend in the next 4 days. Typically, the ex-dividend date is two business days before the record date, which is the date on which a company determines the shareholders eligible to receive a dividend. The ex-dividend date is important because any transaction on a stock needs to have been settled before the record date in order to be eligible for a dividend. Accordingly, STINAG Stuttgart Invest investors that purchase the stock on or after the 21st of May will not receive the dividend, which will be paid on the 23rd of May.

The company's next dividend payment will be €0.48 per share, and in the last 12 months, the company paid a total of €0.48 per share. Based on the last year's worth of payments, STINAG Stuttgart Invest has a trailing yield of 3.8% on the current stock price of €12.80. Dividends are a major contributor to investment returns for long term holders, but only if the dividend continues to be paid. That's why we should always check whether the dividend payments appear sustainable, and if the company is growing.

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Dividends are typically paid from company earnings. If a company pays more in dividends than it earned in profit, then the dividend could be unsustainable. STINAG Stuttgart Invest paid out 137% of profit in the past year, which we think is typically not sustainable unless there are mitigating characteristics such as unusually strong cash flow or a large cash balance. Yet cash flows are even more important than profits for assessing a dividend, so we need to see if the company generated enough cash to pay its distribution. Over the last year it paid out 56% of its free cash flow as dividends, within the usual range for most companies.

It's disappointing to see that the dividend was not covered by profits, but cash is more important from a dividend sustainability perspective, and STINAG Stuttgart Invest fortunately did generate enough cash to fund its dividend. If executives were to continue paying more in dividends than the company reported in profits, we'd view this as a warning sign. Very few companies are able to sustainably pay dividends larger than their reported earnings.

View our latest analysis for STINAG Stuttgart Invest