Here's why Microsoft is the 'new' cool kid on the block

On Monday, Sept. 26, Yahoo Finance will live stream Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella’s keynote at the Microsoft Ignite Conference, at 4 p.m. EST.

Microsoft’s Satya Nadella has been the CEO of Microsoft for a little more than two years, having taken over for former CEO Steve Ballmer in February 2014. In that time, the company, which was quickly sliding into irrelevancy with consumers, seems to have completely reinvented its image.

What was once a colossus teetering on the brink is now, incredibly, the cool kid in town. A lot of that change has to do with Nadella taking the helm, sure. But much of it comes from the products Microsoft now offers.

A new rallying cry: “Mobile first, Cloud first!”

Since he took over, Nadella, who has been with Microsoft since 1992 and most recently headed up its cloud division, has repeatedly said Microsoft needs to be a “mobile-first, cloud-first,” company. That sounds rather odd for a tech giant that built its empire on sales of its Windows operating system and Office productivity software. But that’s where Nadella believes the company needs to go to survive.

It’s even more odd for a tech company that has failed so spectacularly when it comes to its Windows smartphones. The company’s handset division saw a massive restructuring and laid off thousands of employees following its acquisition of smartphone maker Nokia’s phone business for $7.2 billion in 2014.

But when Nadella speaks of mobile first, he isn’t talking about a second coming of Windows Phone. Instead, he means he wants the company’s software to work across mobile platforms and devices. That, naturally, leads to the second half of Nadella’s rallying cry: making the company cloud first. The cloud, in its broadest sense, is a series of computers attached to each other that allow you to run high-end software and store your files online.

As analyst Al Gillen, group vice president of IDC’s software development and open source group, explains, one of the most important steps Nadella took after becoming CEO was to drag Microsoft into the age of open source.

“Microsoft has gotten in sync with where the industry is going,” Gillen said. “Satya immediately made clear that the old norms weren’t going to work any more. They needed to embrace technologies that the rest of the world saw as important.”

That included working with the popular open-source Linux operating system, which many companies have used to build their web servers. Microsoft’s former CEO Steve Ballmer famously referred to Linux as a cancer.

“There are people inside Microsoft that probably saw it as a hard transition to make,” Gillen explained. “There were people there that spent most of their lives fighting against Linux and Apple. And the idea of taking their products and having to work with those companies was essentially unheard of up until Satya Nadella took over the role.”