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GeoVax Response to WHO's Third Declaration of Mpox as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern

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GeoVax Advancing GEO-MVA Vaccine Candidate to Bolster Global Supply Options

ATLANTA, GA - February 27, 2025 (NEWMEDIAWIRE) - GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX) commented on today's statement from The World Health Organization (WHO) concerning Mpox. In its statement the WHO reaffirmed the severity of the ongoing Mpox epidemic, issuing its third declaration within six months of Mpox as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). This follows the initial declaration on August 14, 2024, and the second on November 22, 2024, underscoring the persistent and escalating nature of the outbreak.

The WHO's declaration comes as Mpox cases, including the more virulent and transmissible Clade 1B strain, continue to erupt globally, with its geographic spread widening. Since 2022, nearly 128,000 confirmed Mpox cases across 130 countries have been reported. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has been particularly hard hit having reported more than 60,000 cases and 1,300 deaths in 2024.

Clade 1 Mpox has now spread beyond Africa with cases reported in France, Germany, India, Sweden, Thailand, the U.K., Canada, the U.S., and other nations. In the United States, Clade 1 Mpox cases have now been confirmed in New York, California, Georgia, and New Hampshire, raising significant concerns about its continued spread. These cases underscore the increasing risk of domestic outbreaks and the urgent need for expanded vaccine access and preparedness.

Vaccine Supply Challenges Persist as Outbreaks Grow

Despite the clear global threat, vaccine supply remains critically insufficient:

  • Severe shortages - African health agencies have requested 20 million doses in 2025, yet only 2-5 million doses are expected to be available.

  • Single-source dependency - The world remains heavily reliant on a single non-U.S. manufacturer for the preferred Mpox vaccine, posing risks of supply chain disruptions.

  • High costs and access limitations - In some regions, the preferred Mpox vaccine remains overly expensive, restricting vaccination efforts, particularly in lower-income regions.

GeoVax GEO-MVA: A Critical Potential Solution to the Mpox Vaccine Supply Crisis

GeoVax is actively addressing these challenges with the development of GEO-MVA, its Mpox vaccine candidate. GeoVax has successfully manufactured and released the first clinical drug substance batch of GEO-MVA, with fill/finish and release of clinical product expected for mid-year, supporting the planned initiation of the clinical evaluation of GEO-MVA in the second half of this year.

GEO-MVA, in conjunction with the GeoVax development program of implementing an advanced manufacturing process for MVA vaccines, may offer several key advantages to complement and potentially strengthen the global Mpox response: