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The five-year decline in earnings for Fortescue ASX:FMG) isn't encouraging, but shareholders are still up 178% over that period

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Fortescue Ltd (ASX:FMG) shareholders might be concerned after seeing the share price drop 19% in the last month. But at least the stock is up over the last five years. Unfortunately its return of 60% is below the market return of 79%. While the long term returns are impressive, we do have some sympathy for those who bought more recently, given the 39% drop, in the last year.

While the stock has fallen 3.6% this week, it's worth focusing on the longer term and seeing if the stocks historical returns have been driven by the underlying fundamentals.

View our latest analysis for Fortescue

To paraphrase Benjamin Graham: Over the short term the market is a voting machine, but over the long term it's a weighing machine. One imperfect but simple way to consider how the market perception of a company has shifted is to compare the change in the earnings per share (EPS) with the share price movement.

During five years of share price growth, Fortescue actually saw its EPS drop 4.8% per year.

So it's hard to argue that the earnings per share are the best metric to judge the company, as it may not be optimized for profits at this point. Therefore, it's worth taking a look at other metrics to try to understand the share price movements.

We note that the dividend is higher than it was previously - always nice to see. Maybe dividend investors have helped support the share price. We'd posit that the revenue growth over the last five years, of 3.3% per year, would encourage people to invest.

The graphic below depicts how earnings and revenue have changed over time (unveil the exact values by clicking on the image).

earnings-and-revenue-growth
ASX:FMG Earnings and Revenue Growth March 10th 2025

We consider it positive that insiders have made significant purchases in the last year. Having said that, most people consider earnings and revenue growth trends to be a more meaningful guide to the business. If you are thinking of buying or selling Fortescue stock, you should check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

What About Dividends?

It is important to consider the total shareholder return, as well as the share price return, for any given stock. The TSR is a return calculation that accounts for the value of cash dividends (assuming that any dividend received was reinvested) and the calculated value of any discounted capital raisings and spin-offs. So for companies that pay a generous dividend, the TSR is often a lot higher than the share price return. We note that for Fortescue the TSR over the last 5 years was 178%, which is better than the share price return mentioned above. And there's no prize for guessing that the dividend payments largely explain the divergence!