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Fathom real estate transactions in the 2024 fourth quarter increased by 22% to 9,903 transactions from 8,114 transactions for the 2023 fourth quarter.

Fathom's real estate agent network grew 21% to approximately 14,300 agent licenses at December 31, 2024, up from approximately 11,795 agent licenses at December 31, 2023.

GAAP net loss for the 2024 fourth quarter was $6.2 million, or $0.29 per share, compared with a loss of $8.4 million, or $0.50 per share, for the 2023 fourth quarter.

General and Administrative expense totaled $8.4 million for the 2024 fourth quarter, or 9.2% of revenue, compared with $10.1 million or 13.6% of revenue for the fourth quarter of 2023. This was primarily due to our continued focus on reducing expenses.

Driven by many of the factors discussed above, Adjusted EBITDA loss, a non-GAAP measure, totaled $2.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared with an Adjusted EBITDA loss of approximately $2.9 million for the 2023 fourth quarter. Fathom is committed to achieving and remaining Adjusted EBITDA positive moving forward.

Fathom provides Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, because it offers additional information for monitoring the Company's cash flow performance. A table providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most comparable GAAP measure, as well as an explanation of, and important disclosures about, this non-GAAP measure, is included in the tables at the end of this press release.

Full Year 2024 Financial Results

Fathom completed approximately 37,000 real estate transactions in full year 2024, a 2.2% decrease relative to the prior year.

Total revenue for 2024 decreased by 3% to $335 million, from $345 million for 2023.  Segment revenue for the 2024 full year, compared with the 2023 full year was as follows:

GAAP net loss for 2024 was $21.6 million, or a loss of $1.07 per share, compared with a GAAP net loss of $24.0 million, or a loss of $1.47 per share, for 2023. This was primarily due to the cost savings efforts.

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $5.7 million in 2024, versus an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $4.1 million for 2023 due to 3% reduction in revenue.

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2024 decreased to $7.1 million from $7.4 million at December 31, 2023.

2024 Highlights

• Commencing January 1, 2024, the agent annual fee which is charged on an agent's first transaction of each anniversary year increased from $600 to $700. In addition, we implemented a new fee on sales of properties for over $600,000. This new 'High-Value Property Fee' will consist of an additional $200 on properties priced between $600,000 and $999,999, and an additional fee of $250 charged for each $500,000 tier over a $1,000,000 property price.
  
  

• In April 2024, Fathom Realty launched Verus Title Elite, a strategic joint venture partnering with top-producing agents and teams across Texas. The initiative is expected to drive increased revenue and profitability for both Verus Title and Fathom Realty, further strengthening the Company's market position in the title services sector.
  
  

• In May 2024, Fathom entered into a purchase and sale agreement for the sale of Dagley Insurance Agency to its founder, Nathan Dagley. Pursuant to the agreement, the sale price of Dagley Insurance Agency was $15 million in cash, subject to certain purchase price adjustments, consisting of (i) $8 million in cash paid at closing, and (ii) $7 million in cash paid over the next 24 months.
  
  

• In August 2024, the Company introduced two innovative agent commission plans, Fathom Max and Fathom Share, complementing its existing plan and showcasing Fathom Realty's reimagined revenue share program. The strategic initiative is designed to enhance agent recruitment and retention, drive accelerated and sustainable growth, and boost long-term profitability for the Company, while reinforcing Fathom's commitment to providing flexible, attractive options for real estate professionals.
  
  

• In September 2024, the Company issued senior secured convertible promissory notes in aggregate principal amount of $5 million to an existing shareholder, who owns more than 5% of Fathom's common stock, and the chairman of the Company's Board of Directors.
  
  

• In September 2024, Fathom Realty, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company reached a nationwide settlement related to claims asserted in Burnett v. The National Association of Realtors., et al. As part of the settlement Fathom Realty will pay $500,000 into a settlement fund within five days after the settlement is formally approved by the court, $500,000 on or before October 1, 2025, and $1.95 million on or before October 1, 2026. The Company has included $1.0 million in accrued and other current liabilities and $1.95 million in other long-term liabilities on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2024. The total amount of $2.95 million is included in operating expense in the Company's consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024.
  
  

• On November 1, 2024, the Company acquired My Home Group ("MHG"), a real estate agency group with over 2,200 agents. This acquisition increases the Company's real estate brokerage and ancillary business presence in Arizona and Washington.

Q1 2025 and Recent Highlights

On March 10, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain investors, including Board members Scott Flanders and Stephen Murray, to sell an aggregate of 4,338,003 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $3 million (the "Offering"). The Offering is expected to close on March 14, 2025, subject to customary closing conditions.

Financial Outlook

The Company has elected to withhold guidance for the first quarter ending March 31, 2025. Management plans to reassess and potentially reinstate guidance expectations in the second quarter of 2025.

Conference Call

Fathom management will hold a conference call today (March 12, 2025) at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time (2:00 p.m. Pacific time) to discuss these financial results.

Toll Free: 888-506-0062
International: 973-528-0011
Passcode: 518591 or 'Fathom Holdings'

Please call the conference telephone number five minutes prior to the start time. An operator will register your name and organization.

A live audio webcast of the conference call will be available in listen-only mode simultaneously and available via the investor relations section of the Company's website at www.FathomInc.com.

A telephone replay of the call will be available through March 26, 2025.

Toll Free: 877-481-4010
International: 919-882-2331
Replay Passcode: 52105

About Fathom Holdings Inc.

Fathom Holdings Inc. is a national, technology-driven, real estate services platform integrating residential brokerage, mortgage, title, and SaaS offerings to brokerages and agents by leveraging its proprietary cloud-based software, intelliAgent. The Company's brands include Fathom Realty, Encompass Lending, intelliAgent, LiveBy, Real Results, Verus Title, and Cornerstone. For more information, visit www.FathomInc.com.

Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties which we expect will or may occur in the future and may impact our business, financial condition and results of operations. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous conditions, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, including: risks associated with general economic conditions, including rising interest rates; its ability to generate positive operational cash flow; risks associated with the Company's ability to continue achieving significant growth; its ability to continue its growth trajectory while achieving profitability over time; risks related to ongoing and future litigation; and other risks as set forth in the Risk Factors section of the Company's most recent Form 10-K as filed with the SEC and supplemented from time to time in other Company filings made with the SEC. Copies of Fathom's Form 10-K and other SEC filings are available on the SEC's website, www.sec.gov. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements for revisions or changes after the date of this release, except as required by law.

Investor Contact:

Dave Gentry, CEO
RedChip Companies, Inc.
1-407-644-4256
FTHM@redchip.com

Note about Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Fathom's consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, to understand and evaluate our core operating performance. This non-GAAP financial measure, which may be different than similarly titled measures used by other companies, is presented to enhance investors' overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

Fathom defines the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), excluding other income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, and transaction-related cost.

Fathom believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information about the Company's financial performance, enhances the overall understanding of its past performance and future prospects, and allows for greater transparency with respect to a key metric used by Fathom's management for financial and operational decision-making. Fathom believes that Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in its business that otherwise could be masked by the effect of the expenses that the Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA. In particular, Fathom believes the exclusion of share-based compensation expense and transaction-related costs associated with the Company's acquisition activity, provides a useful supplemental measure in evaluating the performance of its operations and provides better transparency into its results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes other income and expense, net which primarily includes nonrecurring items, such as, minor legal settlement claims, severance costs, professional fees related to investigating potential financing opportunities, if applicable, and other non-cash items representing reserves on certain agent fee collections.

Fathom is presenting the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EBITDA to assist investors in seeing its financial performance through the eyes of management, and because the Company believes this measure provides an additional tool for investors to use in comparing Fathom's core financial performance over multiple periods with other companies in its industry.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA compared to net income (loss), the closest comparable GAAP measure. Some of these limitations are that:

• Adjusted EBITDA excludes share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards and stock options, which have been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, significant recurring expenses in Fathom's business and an important part of its compensation strategy;

• Adjusted EBITDA excludes transaction-related costs primarily consisting of professional fees and any other costs incurred directly related to acquisition activity, which is an ongoing part of Fathom's growth strategy and therefore likely to occur; and

• Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain recurring, non-cash charges such as depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and capitalized software, and acquisition related intangible asset costs, however, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future.

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SOURCE Fathom Holdings Inc.