Jobs data 'make a mockery' of recession fears: Economists react to June's employment report

The latest jobs report showed that the U.S. labor market continued its streak of strong hiring in June, undermining recent warnings among some strategists of an economic downturn.

The Labor Department reported Friday that non-farm payrolls rose by 372,000 last month, far exceeding the 268,000 jobs Bloomberg economists had forecasted. Unemployment stayed at 3.6%, in line with economist estimates and slightly above February 2020's level of 3.5% before the pandemic tipped the economy into recession.

June’s blowout payroll gain comes amid growing concerns of a potential recession hitting the labor market as the Federal Reserve raises interest rates to tame surging inflation and as some companies announce hiring freezes and layoffs. But economic data has so far failed to suggest a broader slowdown in employment.

A flurry of Wall Street reactions followed Friday’s data. Yahoo Finance rounded up some of what we got in our inbox and what experts said on our Live show below:

Andrew Hunter, senior U.S. economist, Capital Economics:

“The strong 372,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in June appears to make a mockery of claims the economy is heading into, let alone already in, a recession. That may be enough to solidify the case for another 75bp rate hike at the Fed’s meeting later this month, although signs that wage growth is cooling and the recent plunge in commodity prices both suggest the inflation outlook could improve more quickly than officials had feared.”

Joe Brusuelas, principal and chief economist, RSM US LLP on Yahoo Finance Live:

“When the economy goes into a recession, it doesn't do it slowly — it tends to fall off a cliff. Economies in recession don't add 375,000 jobs per month on a three-month moving average and you don't get a 372,000, one-month increase, so I think there should be some measure of relief for the inhabitants of the real economy.”

Seema Shah, chief strategist, Principal Global Investors on Yahoo Finance Live:

“We see the latest job market data as further evidence that recession is not upon us. Certainly, the risks are still there. We do believe there will be a U.S. recession in 2023. But as long as you have inflation pressures as high as they currently are, I think it’s a very difficult question to ask the Fed to stop at this point, so we are expecting further significant tightening from the Fed.”

Oxford Economics Chief U.S. Economist Kathy Bostjancic and Lead U.S. Economist Lydia Boussour: "The June employment report underscores Chairman Powell's view that the labor market is still extraordinarily tight despite some moderation in wage growth. As such, today's report supports our call that the Fed will raise the fed funds rate by 75bps on July 27. The resilient labor market provides the Fed room to focus on reining in inflation."