In This Article:
Today, we'll introduce the concept of the P/E ratio for those who are learning about investing. We'll show how you can use Fire Rock Holdings Limited's (HKG:1909) P/E ratio to inform your assessment of the investment opportunity. Based on the last twelve months, Fire Rock Holdings's P/E ratio is 13.15. In other words, at today's prices, investors are paying HK$13.15 for every HK$1 in prior year profit.
See our latest analysis for Fire Rock Holdings
How Do I Calculate A Price To Earnings Ratio?
The formula for price to earnings is:
Price to Earnings Ratio = Share Price (in reporting currency) ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)
Or for Fire Rock Holdings:
P/E of 13.15 = CN¥4.7 (Note: this is the share price in the reporting currency, namely, CNY ) ÷ CN¥0.36 (Based on the year to June 2019.)
Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?
A higher P/E ratio means that buyers have to pay a higher price for each HK$1 the company has earned over the last year. That isn't a good or a bad thing on its own, but a high P/E means that buyers have a higher opinion of the business's prospects, relative to stocks with a lower P/E.
Does Fire Rock Holdings Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?
The P/E ratio essentially measures market expectations of a company. As you can see below Fire Rock Holdings has a P/E ratio that is fairly close for the average for the entertainment industry, which is 13.2.
Its P/E ratio suggests that Fire Rock Holdings shareholders think that in the future it will perform about the same as other companies in its industry classification. So if Fire Rock Holdings actually outperforms its peers going forward, that should be a positive for the share price. Further research into factors such as insider buying and selling, could help you form your own view on whether that is likely.
How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios
Generally speaking the rate of earnings growth has a profound impact on a company's P/E multiple. That's because companies that grow earnings per share quickly will rapidly increase the 'E' in the equation. Therefore, even if you pay a high multiple of earnings now, that multiple will become lower in the future. So while a stock may look expensive based on past earnings, it could be cheap based on future earnings.
In the last year, Fire Rock Holdings grew EPS like Taylor Swift grew her fan base back in 2010; the 94% gain was both fast and well deserved. The sweetener is that the annual five year growth rate of 53% is also impressive. With that kind of growth rate we would generally expect a high P/E ratio.