Dollar and S&P 500 Ready for Fed Rate Decision
  • Dollar and S&P 500 Ready for Fed Rate Decision

  • British Pound Awaits UK Budget, BoE Go Ahead for Stimulus

  • Euro Tests Four Month Lows as Cyprus Plan Rejected

  • Japanese Yen: What will Kuroda Do in His First Day at the BoJ Reins

  • New Zealand Dollar Weighs RBNZ Warnings against 4Q GDP

  • GoldClimbs a Fourth Day, Focus Shifts from Euro Risk to Stimulus

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Dollar and S&P 500 Ready for Fed Rate Decision

The dollar finally regained its composure this past session as fear of a systemic risk spread starts to creep back into the picture. With the Eurozone / Cyprus troubles deepening and the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decision due ahead, we have the kind of heavy event risk that can revive true fear and in turn resync fundamental correlations rooted in investor sentiment. On the other hand, having so many big-ticket fundamental trends on tap creates a larger possibility of ‘crosswinds’. For example, if the euro regains ground and stalls the dollar through its most liquid pairing – EURUSD – it can temper the influence of a ‘favorable’ Fed stimulus outcome. We have to traverse this minefield carefully and keep a close eye on how the different fundamental themes interact.

There are two systemic themes facing the dollar through the immediate future: the navigation of Fed stimulus and weight of underlying risk trends. Already this week, we have seen the early return of the familiar ‘risk trend’-based correlations. With the EURUSD sliding, yen crosses gapping lower and the S&P 500 down for three consecutive days; the usual suspects are once again moving in concert. However, the source of this drive is still lacking for the clout necessary to tip the scales to the ‘fear’ or ‘greed’ extremes and drive the trend that can keep correlation and momentum in place. The Cyprus story (more on that below) can certainly spur global risk through Eurozone financial crisis waves, but that is still a few steps of uncertain escalation ahead. A way to throttle speculative appetite and the dollar immediately though is through the Fed decision.

At the last FOMC gathering, the group offered familiar vows, chief among them that policy would remain accommodative until the unemployment rate was seen returning to 6.5 percent and the inflation forecast remains below 2.5 percent. However, the statement also suggested that policy would still be ‘accommodative’ when the quantitative easing effort is halted and reversed (focusing in on interest rates). Since that meeting, we have seen the US jobless rate dropped to a four-year low 7.7 percent and Chairman Ben Bernanke said in Congressional testimony that the discussion of the QE exit would begin ‘soon’.