Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation (NYSE:MNR) generated a below-average return on equity of 6.93% in the past 12 months, while its industry returned 7.62%. An investor may attribute an inferior ROE to a relatively inefficient performance, and whilst this can often be the case, knowing the nuts and bolts of the ROE calculation may change that perspective and give you a deeper insight into MNR’s past performance. I will take you through how metrics such as financial leverage impact ROE which may affect the overall sustainability of MNR’s returns. Check out our latest analysis for Monmouth Real Estate Investment
Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios
Return on Equity (ROE) weighs MNR’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. For example, if MNR invests $1 in the form of equity, it will generate $0.07 in earnings from this. In most cases, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are many other factors we must consider prior to making any investment decisions.
Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity
ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of MNR’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 8.49%. Given a discrepancy of -1.56% between return and cost, this indicated that MNR may be paying more for its capital than what it’s generating in return. ROE can be split up into three useful ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:
Dupont Formula
ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage
ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)
ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity
Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover shows how much revenue MNR can generate with its current asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since ROE can be inflated by excessive debt, we need to examine MNR’s debt-to-equity level. At 102.79%, MNR’s debt-to-equity ratio appears balanced and indicates its ROE is generated from its capacity to increase profit without a large debt burden.
What this means for you:
Are you a shareholder? MNR exhibits a weak ROE against its peers, as well as insufficient levels to cover its own cost of equity this year. Since its existing ROE is not fuelled by unsustainable debt, investors shouldn’t give up as MNR still has capacity to improve shareholder returns by borrowing to invest in new projects in the future. If you’re looking for new ideas for high-returning stocks, you should take a look at our free platform to see the list of stocks with Return on Equity over 20%.