Defence Launches Accum Combined with Actinium-225 to Increase Efficacy and Safety of Radio-Immunoconjugate Cancer Therapies

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Montreal, Quebec--(Newsfile Corp. - April 8, 2025) - Defence Therapeutics Inc. (CSE: DTC) (OTCQB: DTCFF) (FSE: DTC) ("Defence" or the "Company"), a Canadian biopharmaceutical company developing advanced cancer therapeutics and drug delivery technologies, is pleased to announce a collaboration with the Canadian Nuclear Laboratories ("CNL"). CNL, Canada's premier nuclear science facility, will conduct preclinical studies combining alpha-particle radiotherapy Actinium-225 ("Ac-225") with Defence's proprietary Accum® delivery technology.

Targeted radiotherapies using Ac-225 have shown great promise in cancer treatment. Ac-225 emits powerful alpha particles that irreparably damage cancer cells' DNA, leading to cell death. Ac-225 is typically attached to cancer-targeting antibodies. However, many of these Ac-225-antibody complexes become trapped in cellular compartments called endosomes, preventing them from reaching the cell's nucleus where they can be most effective. Defence's Accum® technology is designed to enhance the escape of these complexes from endosomes, improving their accumulation in the nucleus. This approach could reduce the required dosage levels of Ac-225, potentially minimizing side effects while maintaining therapeutic efficacy.

The Ac-225 will be produced and supplied by CNL, from its Th-229/Ac-225 generator at Chalk River Laboratories. CNL will evaluate several tumor-targeting antibodies modified with Accum® technology to transport Ac-225. Studies in rodent models will assess the biodistribution, therapeutic potency, and safety profile of these selected radiolabeled antibodies. The research aims to determine how effectively the Accum®-modified antibodies deliver Ac-225 to cancer cells and their impact on tumor growth. This collaboration marks a significant step in Defence's mission to revolutionize cancer treatment through enhanced targeted therapies. By combining CNL's expertise in Ac-225 radioisotope and R&D in Targeted Alpha Therapy with Defence's innovative delivery technology, the project seeks to overcome current limitations in radioisotope-based cancer treatments.

"We believe Accum® will significantly enhance the potency of Ac-225 immunoconjugates by improving therapeutic efficacy and tumor targeting. Our technology's ability to facilitate endosomal escape and increase the presence of therapeutics in cell nuclei enhances the effectiveness of alpha-particles at their primary target. Our team is confident this innovative approach will overcome current limitations in radioisotope delivery for oncology, amplifying anti-cancer effects while reducing off-target toxicity. The synergy between Accum® and CNL's expertise will advance precision oncology, leading to more effective and safer treatments," said Sébastien Plouffe, CEO and Founder of Defence Therapeutics.