Crypto Joins the S&P 500. Here's What the Critics Are Saying

In This Article:

Key Points

  • Coinbase became the first-ever native crypto company to join the S&P 500.

  • Critics and naysayers are concerned about the potential risk of crypto being added to the portfolios of everyday Americans.

  • Coinbase represents a safer, more regulated way for investors to get exposure to crypto without buying cryptocurrencies directly.

  • 10 stocks we like better than Coinbase Global ›

More good news continues to roll in for the crypto industry. Market bellwether Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) is back above $100,000 and just set a new high of more than $111,000 as of this writing. And, on May 19, cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase Global (NASDAQ: COIN) formally joined the S&P 500.

While crypto enthusiasts view the inclusion of Coinbase in the S&P 500 as cause for celebration, the critics and naysayers are already out in force. Here's what they are saying.

The glass-half-empty view of Coinbase

Coinbase joining the S&P 500 represents a changing of the guard. As the first-ever native crypto company in the S&P 500, Coinbase will replace credit-card company Discover Financial Services, which is being acquired by Capital One Financial (NYSE: COF). So, the S&P 500 is essentially swapping out a "traditional finance" stock with a "blockchain finance" stock.

So what's wrong with that? The problem, quite simply, is that any mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF) that tracks the S&P 500 will now be forced to buy Coinbase. That means millions of Americans, whether they realize it or not, will also be buying Coinbase. As a result, they will (indirectly) be adding a tiny amount of crypto risk to their portfolios.

Person reading a newspaper in front of the New York Stock Exchange on Wall Street.
Image source: Getty Images.

If you think that crypto is a volatile and toxic asset, that's not good news. In fact, some industry watchdogs are now warning that the mainstream adoption of crypto is "a disaster courting a catastrophe." As they see it, any implosion of the crypto sector -- of which there have been more than a few -- will ultimately reverberate in the portfolios of everyday Americans.

In a worst-case scenario, it might lead to something along the lines of what we saw in 2022, when the value of all crypto assets fell significantly, and Coinbase took a beating. Or, even worse, something along the lines of the global financial crisis of 2008.

The glass-half-full view of Coinbase

But any mention of the global financial crisis of 2008 is where things get interesting. That's because it was arguably the event that gave rise to the creation of Bitcoin. In the very first block ever mined for the Bitcoin blockchain, there is a direct reference to the shenanigans of bankers and government officials.