ConocoPhillips Stock Sheds 5% in the Past Year: Buy the Dip or Wait?

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ConocoPhillips COP has declined 5.4% over the past year, significantly underperforming the 18.3% gain of the composite stocks belonging to the industry. Could this downward trend reflect the company's susceptibility to analysts' widespread expectations of declining crude oil prices in 2025 and 2026?

One-Year Price Chart

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research

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Before discussing the appropriate investment approach to this stock, let’s first examine some fundamental aspects of this exploration and production giant.

Marathon Oil’s Assets: A Perfect Fit for COP's Growth Strategy

Late last year, ConocoPhillips completed the Marathon Oil acquisition. The integration has broadened ConocoPhillips' key Lower 48 portfolio while enabling it to expand its presence in prolific, low-cost U.S. basins such as Eagle Ford, Bakken, Delaware and Permian, adding more than 2 billion barrels of resources.

The leading upstream energy company has consistently prioritized acquisitions that support its long-term objective of enhancing stockholder value. With the completion of the deal, ConocoPhillips anticipates achieving annual savings exceeding $1 billion by integrating operations and expects the savings to be fully realized within the next 12 months.

Strong Balance Sheet Aids COP Amid Oil Price Uncertainty

Like the Marathon Oil deal, previous acquisitions of Concho Resources and Shell plc's (SHEL) Permian assets have increased ConocoPhillips' debt. However, most analysts believe COP will maintain a stronger balance sheet than industry peers, thanks to its substantial size and robust earnings.

As evident in the snapshot, COP’s total debt-to-capitalization of almost 27% is lower than 31.1% of the industry’s composite stocks. The company’s debt-to-capitalization ratio has consistently been lower than the composite stocks over the past few years. Thus, the robust financial position will aid the leading oil producer in combating periods of low crude prices.

Zacks Investment Research
Zacks Investment Research

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Time to Keep an Eye on COP?

Despite the positives, several uncertainties surround the stock. In its short-term energy outlook, the U.S. Energy Information Administration projected that global oil production would exceed demand, likely putting downward pressure on oil prices and negatively impacting the revenues of oil producers like ConocoPhillips.

Additionally, as a predominantly upstream-focused company, COP is more vulnerable to oil price volatility than diversified energy giants like Chevron Corporation CVX and Exxon Mobil Corporation XOM, which have operations across upstream, midstream and downstream segments.