Should You Be Concerned About Akorn, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:AKRX) Historical Volatility?

If you own shares in Akorn, Inc. (NASDAQ:AKRX) then it's worth thinking about how it contributes to the volatility of your portfolio, overall. In finance, Beta is a measure of volatility. Volatility is considered to be a measure of risk in modern finance theory. Investors may think of volatility as falling into two main categories. The first category is company specific volatility. This can be dealt with by limiting your exposure to any particular stock. The other type, which cannot be diversified away, is the volatility of the entire market. Every stock in the market is exposed to this volatility, which is linked to the fact that stocks prices are correlated in an efficient market.

Some stocks see their prices move in concert with the market. Others tend towards stronger, gentler or unrelated price movements. Some investors use beta as a measure of how much a certain stock is impacted by market risk (volatility). While we should keep in mind that Warren Buffett has cautioned that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk', beta is still a useful factor to consider. To make good use of it you must first know that the beta of the overall market is one. A stock with a beta below one is either less volatile than the market, or more volatile but not corellated with the overall market. In comparison a stock with a beta of over one tends to be move in a similar direction to the market in the long term, but with greater changes in price.

Check out our latest analysis for Akorn

What we can learn from AKRX's beta value

Zooming in on Akorn, we see it has a five year beta of 1.90. This is above 1, so historically its share price has been influenced by the broader volatility of the stock market. If this beta value holds true in the future, Akorn shares are likely to rise more than the market when the market is going up, but fall faster when the market is going down. Many would argue that beta is useful in position sizing, but fundamental metrics such as revenue and earnings are more important overall. You can see Akorn's revenue and earnings in the image below.

NasdaqGS:AKRX Income Statement, September 28th 2019
NasdaqGS:AKRX Income Statement, September 28th 2019

Could AKRX's size cause it to be more volatile?

Akorn is a noticeably small company, with a market capitalisation of US$483m. Most companies this size are not always actively traded. It takes less money to influence the share price of a very small company. This may explain the excess volatility implied by this beta value.

What this means for you:

Since Akorn has a reasonably high beta, it's worth considering why it is so heavily influenced by broader market sentiment. For example, it might be a high growth stock or have a lot of operating leverage in its business model. In order to fully understand whether AKRX is a good investment for you, we also need to consider important company-specific fundamentals such as Akorn’s financial health and performance track record. I urge you to continue your research by taking a look at the following: